http://news.independent.co.uk/europe/article2418418.ece

Argentina planned to blow up warship in Gibraltar during the Falklands War 
By Graham Keeley in Barcelona 

Published: 04 April 2007 
It was a spy story with a plot out of James Bond. During the Falklands War, 
Argentina planned to blow up a British warship in Gibraltar. 

The main protagonist was a former left-wing guerrilla turned spy who 
specialised in mine attacks on warships.

A Spanish film-maker, Jesus Mora, has made a documentary about Operation 
Algeciras. For many years, no one in authority would admit the plot existed but 
Mora got the former Spanish prime minister Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo and the chief 
of the Argentine navy at the time, Admiral Jorge Anaya, to confirm it.

Mora tracked down the leader of the spy team, Maximo Nicoletti, a former member 
of the left-wing Argentinean guerrillas Los Montoneros. Nicoletti, whose father 
served in the Italian navy's underwater demolition team during the Second World 
War, had been involved in a mine attack on the Argentine navy destroyer 
Santisima Trinidad in 1975. He was arrested after the military coup in 1976 and 
sent to the Navy Mechanics School in Buenos Aires.

He co-operated with the military rather than face torture. After the Argentine 
invasion of the Falklands in April 1982, Nicoletti was recruited to attack a 
British ship in Gibraltar, the point of departure for the task force.

On 11 April 1982, he and two former guerrillas travelled to Spain on false 
passports made by the Montoneros. The men travelled under the command of a spy, 
a former navy officer, Hector Rosales. Admiral Anaya says: "My instructions 
were that they not do anything that could harm Spain and to attack only 
warships flying the British flag." A contact at the embassy in Madrid provided 
explosives.

Nicoletti said: "Every time we saw a potential target, Hector phoned Buenos 
Aires to request authorisation. On 2 May, a missile frigate and a military 
transport ship entered the port, but they did not give us the green light 
because they were negotiating at the time." That same night, however, the 
British submarine Conqueror sank the cruiser General Belgrano, killing 323 
sailors.

On 30 May, a British corvette entered Gibraltar and the Argentine saboteurs 
decided to attack the next day.

But on the day of the planned attack, the men were arrested by police looking 
for Argentine bank robbers,with the team's rental of three vehicles on a weekly 
basis having raised suspicions.


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