http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/09/10/europe/mideast.php

 


Olmert and Abbas set up talks on two-state solution 
By Steven Erlanger

Monday, September 10, 2007 

JERUSALEM: Prime Minister Ehud Olmert of Israel and President Mahmoud Abbas of 
the Palestinian Authority agreed Monday to set up a team of negotiators to 
flesh out their understandings of what a permanent, two-state solution would 
like look and require.

According to officials on both sides, the two also agreed to set up eight joint 
ministerial committees to work on mutual issues like communications, security 
and economic cooperation. Israeli ministers will work only with Palestinian 
ministers of the caretaker government of Prime Minister Salam Fayyad, in 
Ramallah, not with Hamas ministers in Gaza of the government Abbas fired in 
June.

Olmert also promised Abbas that he would work to release 100 more Palestinian 
prisoners during the holy month of Ramadan, which begins this week, and would 
bring the list to his cabinet Sunday. In addition, Olmert told Abbas that the 
Defense Ministry was working on a plan to reduce the number of "fixed 
checkpoints" in the West Bank and should have it ready to give to Fayyad next 
week.

Israeli security services have objected to reducing the number of checkpoints, 
arguing that they are a key part of a security network that stops many suicide 
bombings. But Olmert is said to want to try to accommodate the needs of Abbas 
and Fayyad for quick improvements in the West Bank.

The Israeli defense minister, Ehud Barak of the Labor Party, was said by Olmert 
aides to be dragging his feet on the issue, in part to shore up his security 
credentials.

The two leaders are expected to meet again this month before Abbas goes to the 
United Nations and after another visit by Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, 
expected within a week or so.

Hamas, which rejects the right of Israel to exist and opposes a permanent 
two-state solution, says that these meetings are pointless and that Israel is 
insincere.

Much of Israel, meantime, was speculating about two military operations in the 
last few days about which little has been revealed.

The most concrete was an apparent Israeli undercover raid Friday night into the 
southern Gaza city of Rafah by commandos in Hamas police uniforms, who captured 
a Hamas military commander, Mohawah al-Qadi.

He was then flown by helicopter into Israel. Qadi is said to know details of 
the capture of an Israeli corporal, Gilad Shalit, still being held.

But the most important case was an alleged Israeli Air Force raid into Syria at 
dawn Thursday. The Syrians said they had forced the Israeli planes to flee and 
denied that they caused any damage. Israeli officials have done little but 
smile, and say nothing.

Olmert went out of his way to praise the military for its work during the 
Sunday cabinet meeting. The military censor has deleted much of the speculation 
from the Israeli press.

Syrians speculate that the planes were on a raid, and attacked a target that 
could include new Russian-supplied radars, chemical-weapons facilities or 
exiled Palestinian leaders of Hamas or Islamic Jihad.

But Syrian officials are not admitting to any damage, and Israelis are not 
talking.


 Copyright © 2007 The International Herald Tribune |
  

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