***Stamford Raffles brought the Minto Stone to Scotland.

***'brought' ? Terus terang saja...Rampok !


Indonesia demands historic stone back

Stamford Raffles brought the Minto Stone to Scotland

By Tristan Stewart-Robertson 

AN ANCIENT Indonesian carving given to a British diplomat almost 200 
years ago as a gift has become the latest relic involved in 
intricate discussions about its repatriation.

Government ministers in Jakarta have confirmed they are negotiating 
for the return of the four-tonne Minto Stone, on which is carved in 
ancient script of the history of the island of Java. 

It has been part of the Minto family estate near Hawick, 
Roxburghshire, since 1812, after it was given to the 1st Earl of 
Minto by explorer Stamford Raffles, and is now overseen by the 
family's Minto Trust.

Repatriation has increasingly become a major issue in Scotland after 
ministers called for the return of the Lewis Chessmen from the 
British Museum. 

Nine Maori heads held by Marischal Museum at the University of 
Aberdeen were returned to New Zealand last year. And last month, the 
National Museum of Scotland announced it would return an aboriginal 
skull to Tasmania. 

There is no legal requirement for the repatriation of items that are 
not human remains. In Indonesia last week, officials said the stone –
 known as the Sanggurah Stone or Batu Minto – was an important 
historical artefact and belonged in the capital's national museum.

And last night, the 7th Earl of Minto, Timothy George Lariston 
Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, confirmed discussions were continuing with 
the Indonesian government.

But the father of four, 55, who heads stationery firm Paperchase, 
denied the issue had been dragging on for a long time. He 
confirmed: "We have received an approach from a representative of 
the Indonesian government and we are prepared to continue 
discussions." The Minto Stone was carved in AD982. It was taken from 
its site near the town of Malang in East Java by Stamford Raffles 
after he became governor of Java in 1811. He gained the post thanks 
to the patronage of Gilbert Elliot, the 1st Earl of Minto, and gave 
him the stone in thanks.

But the monolith is considered a valuable record of the Javanese 
kingdom of Mataram, which grew to power between the 7th and 10th 
centuries.

Last week, Hadi Untoro Drajat, of the Indonesian culture and tourism 
ministry, said: "We are in negotiations to return the Sanggurah 
Stone back to Indonesia. It is an important historical artefact. 
Upon its return, it will be placed in the national museum in Jakarta.

"The Indonesian government has been attempting to secure the return 
of the artefact since 2004, but government-to-government 
negotiations have proven difficult because the relic is currently in 
the custodianship of Minto trustees."

Hashim Djojohadikusumo, an art dealer 
who was caught with five antique statues in his home last November 
but never charged, said he was negotiating the return of the Minto 
Stone. He said: "The Indonesian government has a policy of not 
paying for the return of ancient artefacts, but we are ready to 
cover the transfer costs and compensation to the Minto Trust. So 
far, it hasn't determined the amount. The Minto Trust are willing to 
discuss it in a family meeting."

And he added: "The Minto Stone is a heritage that has been handed 
down for generations."

Theft of ancient artefacts is said to be rife in Indonesia, home to 
ruins of Hindu and Buddhist kingdoms that flourished from the 
seventh century onward.

Also, at one point, there was a Minto family museum of historic 
items held in Fatlips Castle on Minto Crags, near Jedburgh in the 
Borders. But they were all removed after the site was plagued by 
continuing vandalism.


The full article contains 588 words and appears in The Scotsman 
newspaper.
Last Updated: 03 February 2008 11:25 PM


http://news.scotsman.com/latestnews/Indonesia-demands-historic-stone-
back.3739523.jp



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