http://www.kuwaittimes.net/read_news.php?newsid=MTA3MjI5NTE4OA==

Kuwait's rights groups protest book banning


Published Date: October 16, 2010 

KUWAIT: A coalition of rights groups is using this week's Kuwait Book Fair to 
press the government to give up its wide powers to ban books and other 
publications. The protest late is part of a broader struggle in Kuwait and 
across the Middle East as authorities seek greater openness to Western-style 
commerce but often are slow to give up controls considered necessary to 
safeguard traditional social values.

Kuwait has some of the most vibrant political debate and press freedoms in the 
Gulf, but the rights groups said only the courts and not the Information 
Ministry - should hold censorship powers. "Censorship in Kuwait has no 
criteria, no standards. ... We aim to change the process of banning," said 
Ahmed Soud, one of the protest organizers. "It should be restricted, so each 
book can only be banned by a court order." Kuwait's Information Ministry says 
25 books out of 24,000 titles were banned at this year's book fair, which 
opened Wednesday - one of the major events for Arabic language publishers and 
book sellers.

But participants claim as many as 120 books were on the blacklist, which 
included political works and novels from well-known Egyptian authors such as 
Alaa al-Aswany and Gamal Al-Gitani. Saudi author Abdo Khal, winner of the 2010 
Arab Booker Prize for the novel "Spewing Sparks as Big as Castles," boycotted 
the book fair to protest the blacklist. Censorship is widespread across the 
Middle East and journalists often face tight controls. In much of the region, 
authors must receive official permission before their work can be published.

The situation is chaotic. There are no laws with which to argue. We don't know 
what criteria the government uses to ban books," explained Qais Bougammaz, an 
activist at the protest. Inside the fair, crowds browse the hundreds of books 
stands exhibiting a range of mostly Arabic books including cookbooks, 
children's books, novels, computer instruction manuals and religious texts. But 
some more racy titles were not blocked by censors, including an Arabic 
translation of Stephanie Meyer's vampire best-seller Twilight." _ AP

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