http://www.smh.com.au/world/obama-visits-a-boyhood-home-transformed-20101109-17m37.html

Obama visits a boyhood home transformed 
Tom Allard in Jakarta 
November 10, 2010 
The US President, Barack Obama, landed in his boyhood home Jakarta last night 
to woo a country that has been transformed in the 40 years since he left but 
remains dogged by old problems of human rights abuses and corruption.

Mr Obama focused overwhelmingly on the positives during his 24-hour visit to 
Indonesia, including on its remarkable emergence as a democracy, moderate brand 
of Islam, tolerance of other religions and potential as an economic dynamo.

At a joint news conference with the Indonesian President, Susilo Bambang 
Yudhoyono, he heralded a ''comprehensive partnership'' between the US and 
Indonesia.

Mr Obama said the Indonesia he has seen on his return bears little similarity 
to the country where he lived from the age of six to 10. Mr Obama said it was 
''wonderful to be here'' but confessed it was ''barely recognisable''. The 
bicycle rickshaws and bemo taxis were no longer around and the city's one mall 
he remembered was now dwarfed by skyscrapers.

Underpinning Mr Obama's charm offensive is the belief that Indonesia will prove 
a valuable ally to the US in the region amid China's impressive rise.

Earlier Ben Rhodes, Mr Obama's deputy national security adviser for strategic 
communications, said in Delhi: ''We see in Indonesia the intersection of a lot 
of key American interests and we see this as a partnership that is very 
important to the future of American interests in Asia and the world.''

After his inauguration Mr Obama referred to himself as the ''Pacific 
president'' and in his 10-day swing through Asia he is spending time in the 
region's four leading democracies.

When Mr Obama lived in Jakarta with his anthropologist mother, Ann Dunham, and 
his Indonesian stepfather, Lolo Soetoro, Indonesia was a dictatorship under 
Suharto, having just emerged from the US-supported purge of communists that led 
to the deaths of at least 500,000 people. Suharto was toppled in 1998.

Mr Obama was to attend a state dinner where he was to be served some of his 
favourite childhood dishes, nasi goreng (fried rice) and bakso (meatball soup). 
Today he will visit the country's largest mosque, Istiqlal, and will make a 
keynote address at the University of Indonesia.

The White House had hoped to arrange a mass event in Jakarta's Merdeka Square 
where millions could have attended. But Indonesian authorities scotched those 
plans for security reasons and even moved the university address to a smaller 
venue.

Mr Obama was twice forced to cancel visits to Indonesia and this trip is much 
shorter than the three-day tour originally planned.

Jakarta Post's senior editor, Endy Bayuni, said the cancelled visits had 
subdued euphoria over Mr Obama but Indonesia and the US had the same broad 
strategic interests.

''Indonesia wants a deeper and broader relationship and that's what the signing 
of the comprehensive partnership will bring,'' he said. ''We have common 
concerns about the rise of China. That's why Indonesia was so supportive of the 
US joining the East Asia Summit.''

But corruption and human rights abuses continue to make headlines and Mr 
Obama's arrival coincided with protests over abuses by security forces.

The controversy over a video depicting the torture of detainees in Papua has 
undermined the government's boast to be a regional leader on human rights.

with agencies


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