BBC News Middle East

17 June 2011 Last updated at 17:28 GMT


Syria unrest: fresh protests erupt

Fresh demonstrations against President Bashar al-Assad's regime have erupted 
across Syria, with reports of at least 18 people killed by security forces.

The worst of the violence appeared to have happened in the central city of 
Homs, Syria's third largest.

Official media played down the size of the protests, but said a number of 
policemen had been shot and wounded.

Earlier, the Syrian army moved into two northern towns as it seeks to end 
months of anti-government protests.

Tanks, armoured personnel carriers and buses were used to secure Maarat 
al-Numan and Khan Sheikhoun, both on the road linking Damascus and Aleppo.

The EU is pressing for a new round of sanctions against Syria.

The UN says that at least 1,100 people have died as the government has cracked 
down on demonstrations that began in March.

Syrian rights groups put the overall death toll in Syria at 1,297 civilians and 
340 security force members.
'Arresting the wounded'

Syria has prevented foreign journalists, including those from the BBC, from 
entering the country, making it difficult to independently verify reports from 
there.

But activists and witnesses said security forces had opened fire on 
demonstrators in several locations.

Witnesses told the BBC that there was a huge demonstration around the al-Nour 
mosque in Homs.

One resident of Homs said: "They are even arresting the wounded and taking them 
to the military hospital.

"Protesters are trying to help each other - there are rooms in houses where the 
injured are being treated, but not all of the injured can be accommodated."

Activists said there had also been deaths in Damascus, the eastern provincial 
capital of Deir al-Zour, and the province of Deraa in the south.

They reported that one person had been killed in Aleppo, Syria's second city 
and a major commercial hub. It would be the first protester death in Aleppo, 
which has yet to be fully caught up in the uprising.

Security forces were also reported to have opened fire on protesters in the 
coastal city of Baniyas, causing injuries.

In Deir al-Zour, witnesses and residents told Reuters news agency that two 
protesters were shot dead as they tried to rip down posters of the president.

Witnesses told the BBC that there had been protests in several districts of 
Damascus. Protesters have placed tyres and stones as roadblocks near the Abu 
Bakr mosque in the al-Qaboun neighbourhood, they said.

Activists dedicated Friday's protests to Saleh al-Ali, who fought against 
French colonial rule in the early 20th Century.

Syria's government has blamed the unrest on "armed gangs" and foreign meddling.

State TV reported on Friday that one policeman had been killed and 20 wounded 
during an attack by "armed groups" in Deir al-Zour.
Fleeing into Turkey
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Reporting from Syria, the BBC's Matthew Price said people were fleeing their 
homes in fear for their lives. The video shown cannot be independently verified 
by the BBC

President Assad is facing the gravest threat to his family's 40-year ruling 
dynasty, as unrest that first erupted in the south of the country has now 
engulfed the north - near the border with Turkey - and is threatening to spread 
eastwards towards its border with Iraq.

State television has shown pictures of troops moving into Maarat al-Numan, 
which is some 40km (25 miles) south-east of Jisr al-Shughour, the town overrun 
by tanks and troops on Sunday.

It said the army had also moved into Khan Sheikhoun, just south of Maarat 
al-Numan, to prevent what it called "armed terrorist organisations" from 
cutting off the highway.

Officials said they were planning a "limited military operation" in Maarat 
al-Numan to restore security there.

One resident told BBC Arabic the town was very tense and dominated by a "sense 
of fear".

At least 9,000 Syrian refugees have now fled across the border into Turkey, and 
Ankara says it will supply humanitarian aid to some 10,000 people who are 
stranded on the Syrian side of the border.




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