http://www.smh.com.au/world/terrorists-on-rampage-despite-lacking-ability-and-leadership-20110927-1kvd2.html
Terrorists on rampage, despite lacking ability and leadership 
Tom Allard
September 28, 2011 
 
Dead … Inspector-General Alam shows images of Hayat. Photo: AP

JAKARTA: A suicide bombing in a Central Javan church and the discovery of four 
homemade bombs in Ambon in the past week have highlighted a proliferation of 
new, highly motivated but unskilled extremist cells in Indonesia.

The recent spate of bombings - successful and foiled - shows how far 
authorities have come in tackling the mass-casualty terrorism that plagued the 
nation between 2002 and 2009, some analysts say.

Indonesian police announced yesterday that Pino Damayanto, also known as Ahmad 
Yusefa Hayat, was the man who walked into the Bethel Injil Sepenuh church in 
Solo on Sunday and detonated a small explosive device, killing himself but no 
one else. 

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Hayat is an associate of Muhammad Syarief, who similarly attacked a mosque in a 
police compound in Cirebon, West Java in April. Hayat drove Syarief to the 
mosque before Syarief blew himself up.

Both men, members of Jemaah Ansharut Tauhid group founded by the imprisoned 
radical cleric Abu Bakar Bashir, succeeded only in killing themselves, although 
dozens of people were injured.

''Detachment 88 [Indonesia's counterterrorism unit] has destroyed all of the 
links between the [al-Qaeda-linked terrorists in] Afghanistan and the 
Philippines and Indonesia,'' Yohanes Sulaiman, a lecturer at Indonesia's 
National Defence University, said.

''The new organisations don't know who to go to. They listen to Osama's 
speeches and read the websites but they really don't know what they are doing. 
They are essentially leaderless.'' A police spokesman, Inspector-General Anton 
Bachrul Alam, said two small bombs had been found near churches in Ambon, south 
Maluku, on Monday, bringing to four the number of devices uncovered since 
violence sparked by false rumours that a Muslim taxi driver had been tortured 
by Christians. 

Seven people died in rioting in Ambon on September 11 and hundreds of homes 
were damaged. General Alam said four fugitives from the cell - known to police 
- were being hunted.

Sidney Jones, a terrorism analyst in Jakarta for the International Crisis 
Group, said recent attacks showed a decline in capability of terrorist groups, 
but not necessarily their ambition.

For example, Indonesian police foiled a bold plot to blow up a large church 
packed with worshippers on Good Friday this year, she said. If it hadn't been 
disrupted, it could have caused more deaths than the Bali bombings in 2002, 
although Ms Jones said the bombs had been wired incorrectly. ''You could say 
they are low-level amateurs,'' she said. ''[But] you could not rule out another 
successful [mass-casualty attack] in the future.''

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