Manurut analisa Böwering sekte Nasrani unitarian yang mempengaruhi orang gArab ketika itu karena Byzantin yang trinitarian nggak menganggap penting ngurusin Arab...
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/proletar/message/203172 --- In [email protected], "pemerhatidunia" <pemerhatidunia@...> wrote: > > > 3. KRISTEN MONOTEIS (1 Tuhan 1 Pribadi), yang dianut oleh para > > murid Isa sendiri. Berkembang menjadi kelompok Nasrani (kristen- > > yahudi) yang sempat bentrok dgn kelompok Paulus, karena kelompok yg > > ini melakukan sunat dan tatacara puasa Yahudi dll. Pemuka kelompok > > ini adalah Arius, uskup Alexandria Mesir. Aliran ini kemudian amat > > mempengaruhi Islam. > > Dari analisis jelas Muhammad mau menjadi pendeta kristen aliran ini, percaya > pada Tuhan secara monotheis atau tauhid. Tapi sayangnya kristen aliran Paulus > tidak mau terima, maka akhirnya Muhammad memisahkan diri mendirikan agama > sendiri yang mengadopsi tatacara dan ajaran di Arab utara. Jadi kalau > Kristen-Paulus itu menyerap Yunani dan Laut Tengah, Islam menyerap ajaran > Nasrani monoteis dan Yahudi yang ada di sekitar Arab bagian utara. > > Jadi Muhammad itu dari kacamata pengikut Isa tidak salah niatnya, tapi > caranya itu yang salah, yaitu dengan pasukan bersenjata merampoki dan > menyerang kota2 dan mengislamkan mereka. Ternyata metode ini sukses. > > Maka jadilah sampai sekarang, orang terilhami kesuksesan Muhammad lalu > melakukan hal yang sama. Jelas juga kenapa kalau Islam dihina jawabannya > adalah senjata atau hukuman. Jelas kalau mereka dianiaya, jawaban mereka > adalah kekerasan. Kekerasan itu embedded, terekam jejaknya mulai dari > Muhammad, anak cucu dan penerusnya yang terus menerus bunuh2an hingga > sekarang. > > Itulah balada nabi yang tertolak tapi sukses berinovasi memakai cara > kekerasan dan hukum syariat. Dua hal itu sudah diganti oleh Isa Almasih > ketika beliau membatalkan hukum agama Yahudi dan menggantinya dengan > spiritualitas. Tapi Muhammad mundur kembali lagi pada hukum agama Yahudi lama > itu (kalau kalian bandingkan praktek dan prinsip agama Yahudi jaman dulu di > Perjanjian Lama Bible dengan Al-Quran kalian akan mendapati banyak sekali > kesamaan. > > > --- In [email protected], "pemerhatidunia" <pemerhatidunia@> wrote: > > > > Kristen booming di China, kemungkinan karena central values orang China > > (buddhist) tidak banyak beda dari Kristen. > > > > Lalu bagaimana dengan Indonesia?? > > > > Bisakah Islam dikembalikan pada akarnya, Muhammad di Mekkah, aliran > > pengikut Isa yang monotheist, seperti halnya para murid Jesus yang Yahudi, > > aliran Kristen Arianisme di Mesir, atau Kristen aliran MONOTHEIS atau > > aliran TAUHID sebagaimana diajarkan oleh manusia ISA ALMASIH ??? > > > > Pengikut Isa itu sejak dulu terpecah menjadi 3 (tiga) aliran besar: > > > > 1. KRISTEN TRINITARIAN, (1 Tuhan 3 Pribadi) aliran Paulus, yang > > menggabungkan ajaran Isa dengan filosofi Yunani dan Laut Tengah, Mitraisme > > dan Romawi, menjadi Kristen mainstream sekarang yang berpatokan pada dogma > > dan teologi dari Bible Perjanjian Lama dan Baru. > > > > 2. KRISTEN GNOSTIK ( 1 Tuhan, dua tabiat maskulin dan feminin), adalah > > aliran yang dimusnahkan oleh kelompok pertama, melahirkan kitab2 absah > > seperti penemuan Nag Hammadi (coba cari), antara lain Injil Thomas, Maria, > > dll. Baca kitab2 itu di www.earlychristianwritings.com/gnostics.html > > Kristen ini amat berciri mistik, anti-dogma, esoterik, personal, pengalaman > > subyektif. Aliran mistik teosofi dan witchcraft menganggap Tuhan itu > > berciri dualisme laki-perempuan. Pengikut aliran ini antara lain adalah > > penulis novel DaVinci Code. > > > > 3. KRISTEN MONOTEIS (1 Tuhan 1 Pribadi), yang dianut oleh para murid Isa > > sendiri. Berkembang menjadi kelompok Nasrani (kristen-yahudi) yang sempat > > bentrok dgn kelompok Paulus, karena kelompok yg ini melakukan sunat dan > > tatacara puasa Yahudi dll. Pemuka kelompok ini adalah Arius, uskup > > Alexandria Mesir. Aliran ini kemudian amat mempengaruhi Islam. > > > > Ketiganya masih ada dan kemenangan aliran pertama atas Kekaisaran Romawi > > menyebabkan aliran kedua dan ketiga dilenyapkan dengan melalui beberapa > > konvensi. Kristen didogmatisir, dogma atau teori Trinity dan Penebusan > > masuk, yang lain dikalahkan. Muhammad mempertahankan pendapatnya dan > > mendirikan Islam dari kelompok ketiga. > > > > Mari, jangan biarkan pendapat ketiga ini mati... Ada kebenaran di dalamnya, > > bahwa ISA itu MANUSIA dan kita bisa meneladani hidup manusia ISA ini dalam > > perjuangan mencari syurga. > > > > > > > > > > > > BBC > > 23 August 2010 Last updated at 23:52 GMT > > > > China invests in confident Christians > > By Christopher Landau BBC News, China > > Students at National Catholic Seminary, Beijing The National Catholic > > Seminary in Beijing prepares many for the priesthood > > > > Three decades ago, China's Cultural Revolution saw some of the most > > dramatic restrictions on the practice of religion ever seen in the modern > > world. > > > > But today's communist rulers have radically altered their views about > > religion and have granted substantial freedom to Christians prepared to > > worship within state-sanctioned churches. > > > > Within these boundaries, Christianity is growing in China as never before - > > and doing so supported by millions of dollars of government funding. > > > > The BBC has been given unprecedented access to China's state-sanctioned > > Protestant and Catholic churches, to examine why the government seems so > > keen to invest in religion. > > State funding > > > > On the outskirts of Nanjing, a building site illustrates the scale of the > > communist state's commitment to supporting the development of Christianity. > > > > Local officials say that the building under construction will become > > China's largest state-sanctioned church - with space for 5,000 worshippers. > > > > The land - and 20% of the building costs - are being provided not by local > > Christians, but by the municipal government. > > > > It represents state financial support worth millions of dollars - just one > > example of the strategy to encourage the development of religion in China. > > Director General, State Administration for Religious Affairs, Wang Zuo An > > Mr Wang says Christianity is growing faster than ever > > > > The Communist Party's senior official with responsibility for this policy > > is the director general of the State Administration for Religious Affairs, > > Wang Zuo An. > > > > In a rare interview, he told me that there are now at least 20m Protestant > > Christians in China worshipping in the state-sanctioned church. > > > > "Such growth is unprecedented in the history of Christianity in China. > > Christianity is enjoying its best period of growth in China," he said. > > > > And he explained why the Chinese state is investing in religious faith - > > support which has included funding the construction of national Protestant > > and Catholic seminaries educating hundreds of future Christian leaders each > > year. > > > > "Our goal in supporting these religions in developing religious education > > is that we hope they can train qualified clergy members so that their > > religions can enjoy better development." > > > > But there is no small irony in the party's new-found enthusiasm for > > supporting the development of religion in China, given Communism's > > commitment to atheism. > > Continue reading the main story > > "Start Quote > > > > I think this nation will change, and I think God is doing great things > > in China" > > > > Jesse Chinese student > > > > "On the question of whether there is God, the Chinese Communist Party > > believes there is no God in the world," said Mr Wang. > > > > "The Communist Party believes that it should respect and protect religious > > belief. The members of the party must respect religious followers and not > > infringe their interests." > > > > He insists that there is no contradiction between the Communist Party > > insisting that its own members are non-religious, and the communist > > government's commitment to investing in religious development. > > > > "We are making laws and regulations to better guarantee religious belief in > > China," he says. > > Social role > > > > At the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, a professor who specialises in > > the study of Christianity believes that there are various factors > > contributing to its growth. > > > > Professor Xhuo Xinping says that there is a spiritual appeal, and a > > potential association with economic prosperity. > > > > But he says Christianity will finally shake off imperialist associations if > > churches are prepared to act as a servant to Chinese society. > > Fr Zhang and resident at old people's home, China Father John Zhang > > interprets the church mission as social work and service > > > > "Many Christians pay special attention to social work and social service. I > > think this is the correct way for Christianity to develop," he said. > > > > One Catholic priest who has pioneered such work in China is the Rev John > > Zhang - whose Jinde charities receive support from Catholics around the > > world. > > > > I visited the old people's home he runs in Shijiazhuang City, where he told > > me why he thinks the government welcomes the church's contribution. > > > > "Homes for the aged are urgent. We need more and more. The government > > realised that." > > > > "Some officials say, you have done for Chinese society what we cannot do. > > Without any political involvement, the church is doing a good job, and we > > from government appreciate it," said Father Zhang. > > > > The enthusiasm of the communist authorities for his church-run initiative > > is such that even the Communist Youth League used the old people's home as > > a base for a charitable project. > > Confident Christians > > > > But there is still a question about whether as China's Christians grow in > > confidence they will be prepared to continue to accept the limitations on > > their freedom. > > > > At Beijing's Haidian Church, the Senior Pastor Wu Weiqing is candid about > > the problems he faces, but also enthusiastic about the level of religious > > liberty he enjoys. > > Worshippers at Haidian church, Beijing More and more Chinese are beginning > > to practise the Christian faith > > > > "We do have problems, struggling with some kind of regulations, I have to > > be true to you. But because we are registered, because we obey the > > regulations and laws, we enjoy more freedom. > > > > "I'm very happy, I enjoy my service as a pastor. I sometimes encourage > > people who work for the so-called house churches to come to this kind of > > church to worship," said Pastor Wu. > > > > Those house churches - the unregistered, or underground churches, which > > were the only place to worship during the repression of the Cultural > > Revolution - remain a significant part of the Chinese Christian landscape. > > > > But both the Catholic and Protestant churches sanctioned by the state are > > now also seeing levels of growth that few predicted in the 1980s. > > > > Two students I met at an evening service of prayer and praise at Haidian > > church summed up the optimism felt by growing numbers of young Chinese > > Christians. > > > > "We truly hope [that in] our country there will be more Christians, and > > God's word will spread everywhere in our country", said Daniel. > > > > His fellow student Jesse added, "I think this nation will change, and I > > think God is doing great things in China." > > > > There is no doubting the confidence of these Christians. > > > > But there is also no guarantee about the sort of future the communist > > government will allow the churches it is currently keen to support. > > > > To hear more about state-sanctioned Christianity in China, tune in to this > > week's Heart and Soul on the BBC World Service at 1230 GMT on Wednesday 25 > > August. > > More on This Story > > Related stories > > > > Keeping the faith in China 25 DECEMBER 2007, ASIA-PACIFIC > > Chinese Christians in riot trial 22 DECEMBER 2006, ASIA-PACIFIC > > Blueprint for Vatican-China talks 06 MARCH 2007, ASIA-PACIFIC > > Chinese Christians arrested 19 JUNE 2003, ASIA-PACIFIC > > > ------------------------------------ Post message: [email protected] Subscribe : [email protected] Unsubscribe : [email protected] List owner : [email protected] Homepage : http://proletar.8m.com/Yahoo! 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