On 08/21/2011 04:38 PM, Thomas Bushnell, BSG wrote:
Whoops. They need to repeat the read after obtaining the write lock and
only update the file if the contents are still bad in that case.

Would a good handling of this be:

1) Open the cookie read-only
2) read the cookie
3) close file
4) if we have a correct cookie, do nothing more
5) if we have the wrong cookie, do the old handling unchanged: open with write lock, check the contents (again), and write if something is (still) wrong.


On Aug 21, 2011 4:46 AM, "David Henningsson"
<[email protected]
<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
 > On 08/19/2011 08:14 PM, Thomas Bushnell, BSG wrote:
 >> Sorry for breaking the threading, but I only just subscribed to the list
 >> so I can't reply properly.
 >>
 >> I'm the origin of the patch recently posted by David Henningsson which
 >> alters the way locking works. Maarten Bosmans had some questions I'd
 >> like to address.
 >>
 >> The confusing formatting of the diff in core-util.c is just unidiff
 >> being clever. Basically I created a new function to wrap around fcntl to
 >> share the common code between pa_lock_fd and pa_read_lock_fd.
 >>
 >> I have no objection of course to simply defining it unconditionally and
 >> using it always. I do not know Windows, so I was trying to make the
 >> minimally disruptive change. I didn't know that Windows has read locks.
 >>
 >> In Unix, promoting a read lock to a write lock converts the lock--it
 >> does not add another lock--without releasing the readlock in the middle.
 >>
 >> I am not wedded at all to the specific details of what the generic
 >> functions in core-util.c do.
 >>
 >> The root issue is as David Henningsson explained. By using an exclusive
 >> lock, pulseaudio creates an unnecessary contention in reading the
 >> .pulse-cookie file, and because of the less-than-ideal (but quite
 >> unchangeable) behavior of NFSv3, this forces a thirty-second delay
 >> anytime two pulse clients try to read the cookie at the same time.
 >> Switching to a read lock for the read, and only using an exclusive lock
 >> when the cookie needs to be written (a much rarer operation), avoids
 >> this problem entirely.
 >
 > Hi Thomas and thanks for coming here!
 >
 > I have a question about the proposed handling. Assume that the cookie is
 > wrong, and that two clients both find that out in parallel. Then they
 > both want to promote their read lock to a write lock. What will happen
 > in that case?
 >
 > --
 > David Henningsson, Canonical Ltd.
 > http://launchpad.net/~diwic



--
David Henningsson, Canonical Ltd.
http://launchpad.net/~diwic
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