On 05/15/2013 01:22 PM, Jaroslav Kysela wrote:
Date 15.5.2013 13:03, David Henningsson wrote:
On 05/15/2013 12:53 PM, Jaroslav Kysela wrote:
Date 15.5.2013 12:48, Takashi Iwai wrote:
At Wed, 15 May 2013 12:26:51 +0200,
Jaroslav Kysela wrote:

Date 15.5.2013 11:55, Arun Raghavan wrote:
Hello,
A number of users have intermittently(?) been hitting a crash in
alsa-lib 1.0.27 [1, 2] related to the softvol plugin. I'm not able to
reproduce this reliably, so can't find an easy way to debug/fix.

The problem is that the offsets are not in sync in this case [1]:

src_offset = 38560
dst_offset = 38568
frames = 16374

Could you reproduce this bug in any way? At least snd_pcm_dump() before
the failing snd_pcm_mmap_commit() call might help to determine what was
the status before the assert() was entered.

Yep.  And this path is actually with volume 0dB, that is, a simply
passthrough in softvol.  Thus the bug may hit essentially any
plugins, not specifically softvol.


However, this raises a tangential question - why do we need softvol to
be plugged for 'front' at all? David explained to me that this is to
guarantee the existence of a PCM control. Perhaps I don't fully
understand this, because I'm unconvinced by the reason. Could someone
explain/refute?

This is especially bad for us, from PulseAudio's perspective, because we
aren't getting a zero-copy path.

If the softvol is set to 0dB (no attenuation or gain), then the ring
buffer pointers are moved without any sample processing, so the
zero-copy functionality is kept.

Yeah, a sort of.  The mmap is cleared in the slave PCM, so actually
there will be copy operations in underlying layers even though softvol
itself does zero copy.

Actually it makes no sense to keep softvol for PA, but the problem is
always the regression.  There are certainly users without PA, which
might still rely on the softvol for such hardware without the amp
control.

Maybe We can add some flag to indicate whether to handle softvol or
not, e.g. defaults.pcm.skip_softvol, and let PA set this in its config
space.  Setting a config item itself would break anything, so it'll
still work with old alsa-lib (but with softvol).

We have already SND_PCM_NO_SOFTVOL open mode for this purpose, so I
wonder, why PA does not use it..

The problem is knowing whether PCM is a softvol or not. In some cases,
we need to set PCM to control hardware volume.

Maybe, if we could figure this out somehow, we could ignore the PCM
mixer control (or possibly set it to zero) in case PCM is a softvol,
and actually use it if PCM is not a softvol.

It does not look like this is currently possible from the simple mixer
interface, but I might be missing something?

It is not possible. Perhaps, we may create a new dummy mixer control (in
an inactive state) which will identify the presence of the softvol
plugin, like:

"Softvol PCM Playback Volume" - full name for the raw control API
"Softvol PCM" - simple mixer name

Or perhaps add a SND_CTL_NO_SOFTVOL flag that can be used in the call to snd_mixer_open / snd_ctl_open? That would make it somewhat consistent with the approach recommended for snd_pcm_open.


--
David Henningsson, Canonical Ltd.
https://launchpad.net/~diwic
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