On 3/19/2016 2:37 PM, Serhiy Storchaka wrote:
On 19.03.16 19:36, Glenn Linderman wrote:
On 3/19/2016 8:19 AM, Serhiy Storchaka wrote:
On 16.03.16 08:03, Serhiy Storchaka wrote:
I just tested with Emacs, and it looks that when specify different
codings on two different lines, the first coding wins, but when
specify different codings on the same line, the last coding wins.

Therefore current CPython behavior can be correct, and the regular
expression in PEP 263 should be changed to use greedy repetition.

Just because emacs works that way (and even though I'm an emacs user),
that doesn't mean CPython should act like emacs.

Yes. But current CPython works that way. The behavior of Emacs is the argument that maybe this is not a bug.

If CPython properly handles the following line as having only one proper coding declaration (utf-8), then I might reluctantly agree that the behavior of Emacs might be a relevant argument. Otherwise, vehemently not relevant.

  # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- this file does not use coding: latin-1



(4) there is no benefit to specifying the coding twice on a line, it
only adds confusion, whether in CPython, emacs, or vim.
(4a) Here's an untested line that emacs would interpret as utf-8, and
CPython with the greedy regulare expression would interpret as latin-1,
because emacs looks only between the -*- pair, and CPython ignores that.
   # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- this file does not use coding: latin-1

Since Emacs allows to specify the coding twice on a line, and this can be ambiguous, and CPython already detects some ambiguous situations (UTF-8 BOM and non-UTF-8 coding cookie), it may be worth to add a check that the coding is specified only once on a line.

Diagnosing ambiguous conditions, even including my example above, might be useful... for a few files... is it worth the effort? What % of .py sources have coding specifications? What % of those have two?
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