On 04/29/2012 12:25 PM, Mark Cave-Ayland wrote:
Hi all,

I've been having a look at handling SBUS probes within qemu-system-sparc when I
came across a very simple crash bug with git master trying to access unassigned
physical addresses:

(qemu) info mtree
memory
0000000000000000-7ffffffffffffffe (prio 0, RW): system
0000000000000000-0000000007ffffff (prio 0, RW): sun4m.ram
0000000008000000-000000000fffffff (prio 0, RW): empty-slot
0000000010000000-0000000010003fff (prio 0, RW): iommu
0000000010004000-000000001fffefff (prio 0, RW): empty-slot
0000000050200000-000000005020000f (prio 0, RW): tcx.dac
...
...

AFAICT the devices are mapped to physical addresses (uandsing sysbus_mmio_map)
so the xp monitor command should be able to at least read these regions:

(qemu) xp 0x50200000
0000000050200000: 0x00000000
(qemu) xp 0x501ffff0
Segmentation fault

There is definitely a QEMU bug here in that an incorrect physical memory access
shouldn't segfault QEMU. However some off-list discussions with Blue suggested
that it may be possible to defer this behaviour to the memory API (rather than
in exec.c) by allowing boards to register a simple device to handle unassigned
memory accesses, e.g. like the empty_slot device used to trap certain memory
accesses within SPARC.

What does real hardware do? Does hardware assert a line if an invalid MMIO request is generated?


This would enable us to easily solve the problem for SPARC since we could create
a parent memory region for the entire physical address space that would simply
update the status register and raise the required IRQ. Is this the best way to
solve the problem or is there something else that I've missed?

I think you want to look at memory_region_add_subregion_overlap().

Regards,

Anthony Liguori



Many thanks,

Mark.



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