From: Juraj Marcin <jmar...@redhat.com> With the default TCP stack configuration, it could be even 2 hours before the connection times out due to the other side not being reachable. However, in some cases, the application needs to be aware of a connection issue much sooner.
This is the case, for example, for postcopy live migration. If there is no traffic from the migration destination guest (server-side) to the migration source guest (client-side), the destination keeps waiting for pages indefinitely and does not switch to the postcopy-paused state. This can happen, for example, if the destination QEMU instance is started with the '-S' command line option and the machine is not started yet, or if the machine is idle and produces no new page faults for not-yet-migrated pages. This patch introduces new inet socket parameters that control count, idle period, and interval of TCP keep-alive packets before the connection is considered broken. These parameters are available on systems where the respective TCP socket options are defined (TCP_KEEPCNT, TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL). The default value for all is 0, which means the system configuration is used. Signed-off-by: Juraj Marcin <jmar...@redhat.com> --- meson.build | 6 ++++ qapi/sockets.json | 15 ++++++++ util/qemu-sockets.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 109 insertions(+) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 41f68d3806..680f47cf42 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -2734,6 +2734,12 @@ if linux_io_uring.found() config_host_data.set('HAVE_IO_URING_PREP_WRITEV2', cc.has_header_symbol('liburing.h', 'io_uring_prep_writev2')) endif +config_host_data.set('HAVE_TCP_KEEPCNT', + cc.has_header_symbol('netinet/tcp.h', 'TCP_KEEPCNT')) +config_host_data.set('HAVE_TCP_KEEPIDLE', + cc.has_header_symbol('netinet/tcp.h', 'TCP_KEEPIDLE')) +config_host_data.set('HAVE_TCP_KEEPINTVL', + cc.has_header_symbol('netinet/tcp.h', 'TCP_KEEPINTVL')) # has_member config_host_data.set('HAVE_SIGEV_NOTIFY_THREAD_ID', diff --git a/qapi/sockets.json b/qapi/sockets.json index 62797cd027..bb9d298635 100644 --- a/qapi/sockets.json +++ b/qapi/sockets.json @@ -59,6 +59,18 @@ # @keep-alive: enable keep-alive when connecting to/listening on this socket. # (Since 4.2, not supported for listening sockets until 10.1) # +# @keep-alive-count: number of keep-alive packets sent before the connection is +# closed. Only supported for TCP sockets on systems where TCP_KEEPCNT +# socket option is defined. (Since 10.1) +# +# @keep-alive-idle: time in seconds the connection needs to be idle before +# sending a keepalive packet. Only supported for TCP sockets on systems +# where TCP_KEEPIDLE socket option is defined. (Since 10.1) +# +# @keep-alive-interval: time in secods between keep-alive packets. Only +# supported for TCP sockets on systems where TCP_KEEPINTVL is defined. +# (Since 10.1) +# # @mptcp: enable multi-path TCP. (Since 6.1) # # Since: 1.3 @@ -71,6 +83,9 @@ '*ipv4': 'bool', '*ipv6': 'bool', '*keep-alive': 'bool', + '*keep-alive-count': { 'type': 'uint32', 'if': 'HAVE_TCP_KEEPCNT' }, + '*keep-alive-idle': { 'type': 'uint32', 'if': 'HAVE_TCP_KEEPIDLE' }, + '*keep-alive-interval': { 'type': 'uint32', 'if': 'HAVE_TCP_KEEPINTVL' }, '*mptcp': { 'type': 'bool', 'if': 'HAVE_IPPROTO_MPTCP' } } } ## diff --git a/util/qemu-sockets.c b/util/qemu-sockets.c index fed17a1ffb..8e355b097c 100644 --- a/util/qemu-sockets.c +++ b/util/qemu-sockets.c @@ -217,6 +217,45 @@ static int inet_set_sockopts(int sock, InetSocketAddress *saddr, Error **errp) "Unable to set keep-alive option on socket"); return -1; } +#ifdef HAVE_TCP_KEEPCNT + if (saddr->has_keep_alive_count && + saddr->keep_alive_count) { + int keep_count = saddr->has_keep_alive_count; + ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPCNT, &keep_count, + sizeof(keep_count)); + if (ret < 0) { + error_setg_errno(errp, errno, + "Unable to set TCP keep-alive count option on socket"); + return -1; + } + } +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_TCP_KEEPIDLE + if (saddr->has_keep_alive_idle && + saddr->keep_alive_idle) { + int keep_idle = saddr->has_keep_alive_idle; + ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE, &keep_idle, + sizeof(keep_idle)); + if (ret < 0) { + error_setg_errno(errp, errno, + "Unable to set TCP keep-alive idle option on socket"); + return -1; + } + } +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_TCP_KEEPINTVL + if (saddr->has_keep_alive_interval && + saddr->keep_alive_interval) { + int keep_interval = saddr->has_keep_alive_interval; + ret = setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL, &keep_interval, + sizeof(keep_interval)); + if (ret < 0) { + error_setg_errno(errp, errno, + "Unable to set TCP keep-alive interval option on socket"); + return -1; + } + } +#endif } return 0; } @@ -628,6 +667,22 @@ static int inet_parse_flag(const char *flagname, const char *optstr, bool *val, return 0; } +static int inet_parse_u32(const char *optname, const char *optstr, + uint32_t max, uint32_t *val, Error **errp) +{ + int pos; + if (sscanf(optstr, "%" PRIu32 "%n", val, &pos) != 1 || + (optstr[pos] != '\0' && optstr[pos] != ',')) { + error_setg(errp, "error parsing %s argument", optname); + return -1; + } + if (*val > max) { + error_setg(errp, "%s is too large", optname); + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + int inet_parse(InetSocketAddress *addr, const char *str, Error **errp) { const char *optstr, *h; @@ -700,6 +755,39 @@ int inet_parse(InetSocketAddress *addr, const char *str, Error **errp) } addr->has_keep_alive = true; } +#ifdef HAVE_TCP_KEEPCNT + begin = strstr(optstr, ",keep-alive-count="); + if (begin) { + if (inet_parse_u32("keep-alive-count", + begin + strlen(",keep-alive-count="), INT_MAX, + &addr->keep_alive_count, errp)) { + return -1; + } + addr->has_keep_alive_count = true; + } +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_TCP_KEEPIDLE + begin = strstr(optstr, ",keep-alive-idle="); + if (begin) { + if (inet_parse_u32("keep-alive-idle", + begin + strlen(",keep-alive-idle="), INT_MAX, + &addr->keep_alive_idle, errp)) { + return -1; + } + addr->has_keep_alive_idle = true; + } +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_TCP_KEEPINTVL + begin = strstr(optstr, ",keep-alive-interval="); + if (begin) { + if (inet_parse_u32("keep-alive-interval", + begin + strlen(",keep-alive-interval="), INT_MAX, + &addr->keep_alive_interval, errp)) { + return -1; + } + addr->has_keep_alive_interval = true; + } +#endif #ifdef HAVE_IPPROTO_MPTCP begin = strstr(optstr, ",mptcp"); if (begin) { -- 2.48.1