On Tue, Jul 29, 2025 at 04:06:33PM +0100, Ben Dooks wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2025-07-29 14:51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> > Hi Ben,
> > 
> > On 24/7/25 12:58, Ben Dooks wrote:
> > > The addition of specific handlers for mmc-spi for SEND_CSD and
> > > SEND_CID has broken at least Linux and possibly also u-boot's
> > > mmc-spi code.
> > > 
> > > It looks like when adding the code, it is checking for these
> > > commands to not be in sd_standby_state but the check looks to
> > > have been accidentally reversed (see below)
> > > 
> > >       if (sd->state != sd_standby_state) {
> > >           return sd_invalid_state_for_cmd(sd, req);
> > >       }
> > > 
> > > Linux shows the following:
> > > 
> > > [    0.293983] Waiting for root device /dev/mmcblk0...
> > > [    1.363071] mmc0: error -38 whilst initialising SD card
> > > [    2.418566] mmc0: error -38 whilst initialising SD card
> > > 
> > > Fixes: da954d0e32444f122a4 ("hw/sd/sdcard: Add spi_cmd_SEND_CSD/CID
> > > handlers (CMD9 & CMD10)")
> > > Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.do...@codethink.co.uk>
> > > ---
> > >   hw/sd/sd.c | 6 +++---
> > >   1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > > 
...
> 
> ok, so what is the correct fix? the sd-spi has been broken for some time.
> 

FWIW, I use the patch below on top of upstream qemu. I have no idea if it
is correct, but it fixes the problem for me.

Guenter

---
>From 87a2004005eb47758c524b54dd3fbc68a00e317f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Guenter Roeck <li...@roeck-us.net>
Date: Thu, 24 Oct 2024 12:16:44 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] sd: Fix boot failures seen on sifive_u

sifive_u fails to boot from SD. This patch fixes the problem.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <li...@roeck-us.net>
---
 hw/sd/sd.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/sd/sd.c b/hw/sd/sd.c
index c275fdda2d..f5c44a4a86 100644
--- a/hw/sd/sd.c
+++ b/hw/sd/sd.c
@@ -1520,7 +1520,7 @@ static sd_rsp_type_t emmc_cmd_SEND_EXT_CSD(SDState *sd, 
SDRequest req)
 /* CMD9 */
 static sd_rsp_type_t spi_cmd_SEND_CSD(SDState *sd, SDRequest req)
 {
-    if (sd->state != sd_standby_state) {
+    if (sd->state != sd_transfer_state) {
         return sd_invalid_state_for_cmd(sd, req);
     }
     return sd_cmd_to_sendingdata(sd, req, sd_req_get_address(sd, req),
@@ -1539,7 +1539,7 @@ static sd_rsp_type_t sd_cmd_SEND_CSD(SDState *sd, 
SDRequest req)
 /* CMD10 */
 static sd_rsp_type_t spi_cmd_SEND_CID(SDState *sd, SDRequest req)
 {
-    if (sd->state != sd_standby_state) {
+    if (sd->state != sd_transfer_state) {
         return sd_invalid_state_for_cmd(sd, req);
     }
     return sd_cmd_to_sendingdata(sd, req, sd_req_get_address(sd, req),
@@ -1592,7 +1592,7 @@ static sd_rsp_type_t sd_cmd_SEND_STATUS(SDState *sd, 
SDRequest req)
     }
 
     if (sd_is_spi(sd)) {
-        return sd_r2_s;
+        return sd_r1;
     }
 
     return sd_req_rca_same(sd, req) ? sd_r1 : sd_r0;
-- 
2.45.2


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