Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com> writes: > On 19/01/2017 09:12, Markus Armbruster wrote: >> "Michael S. Tsirkin" <m...@redhat.com> writes: >> >>> QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON uses a typedef in order to be safe >>> to use outside functions, but sometimes it's useful >>> to have a version that can be used within an expression. >>> Following what Linux does, introduce QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO >>> that return zero after checking condition at build time. >> >> Following Linux's example makes sense, but I can't help but wonder >> whether we need both QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO() and QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(). > > I think so, most notably QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON was added to C11 as > _Static_assert but QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO wasn't.
Okay. > But we can indeed redefine QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON to > (void)QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(x) like Linux does, until we add optional > support for _Static_assert. Yes, please. >>> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <m...@redhat.com> >>> --- >>> include/qemu/compiler.h | 2 ++ >>> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) >>> >>> diff --git a/include/qemu/compiler.h b/include/qemu/compiler.h >>> index 2882470..f4cf13b 100644 >>> --- a/include/qemu/compiler.h >>> +++ b/include/qemu/compiler.h >>> @@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ >>> typedef char glue(qemu_build_bug_on__,__LINE__)[(x) ? -1 : 1] \ >>> __attribute__((unused)) >>> >>> +#define QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(x) (sizeof(int[(x) ? -1 : 1]) - sizeof(int)) > > Linux here uses: > > #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); })) > > and the issue is that sizeof(int[(x) ? -1 : 1]) could be > runtime-evaluated (the type is a variable-length array). Let's copy both macros from Linux.