Hi Peter, 

> (a) what does "fails to load" mean here? In the sample binary
> I had, we got a SIGSEGV in zero_bss() when it tried to memset()
> memory that hadn't been mmap()ed. Is that the only failure mode,
> or can this manifest in other ways too?

Apologies for the unclear commit msg. I was also seeing a SIGSEGV in
zero_bss() with the binaries I was generating. I was using LLD to generate
the binaries. The binaries all had LOAD segments with a file size of 0.

https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=919921 was the thread that
Philippe pointed me to with the requested change that solved my issue.

> (b) The comment immediately before this change says:
>    * Some segments may be completely empty without any backing file
>    * segment, in that case just let zero_bss allocate an empty buffer
>    * for it.
> which is justifying why it was looking at p_filesz and not vaddr_len.
> With this change to the code, the comment becomes stale and needs
> updating.

I'll update the comment and the commit msg if this change makes sense to
everybody.

> (c) After this change, are there still cases where zero_bss()
> needs to do its mmap()/page_set_flags(), or does that become
> unnecessary ?

Maybe someone else can speak to this. But, you might be right. I don't see
this being necessary anymore.

Thanks,
Stephen

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