On 10/7/23 8:38 AM, Bernhard Beschow wrote:
> This series consolidates the implementations of the PIIX3 and PIIX4 south
> bridges and makes PIIX4 usable in the PC machine via an experimental command
> line parameter. The motivation is to resolve duplicate code between the device
> models as well as resolving the "Frankenstein" PIIX4-PM problem in PIIX3
> discussed on this list before.
> 
> The series is structured as follows:
> 
> Patches 1-8 are preparational patches necessary for moving all sub devices 
> into
> PIIX3, like was done for PIIX4. In isolation these patches can also be seen as
> general x86 machine cleanup sub series which has merit in its own right -- and
> could be applied to master if the remainder of the series takes longer to
> review.
> 
> Patches 9-13 move PIIX3 sub devices into one device model like already
> done for PIIX4. Together with the previous sub series these patches form a
> bigger sub series which also has merit in its own right, and could be applied
> independent of the remainder of this series as well.
> 
> The remainder of this series consolidates the PIIX3 and PIIX4 device models.
> The culmination point is the last commit which makes PIIX4 usable in the PC
> machine.
> 
> One challenge was dealing with optional devices where Peter already gave 
> advice
> in [1] which this series implements. Although PIIX4 is now usable in the PC
> machine it still has a different binary layout in its VM state.
> 
> Testing done:
> * `make check`
> * `qemu-system-x86_64 -M pc -m 2G -accel kvm -cdrom
>      manjaro-kde-21.3.2-220704-linux515.iso`
> * `qemu-system-x86_64 -M pc,x-south-bridge=piix4-isa -m 2G -accel kvm -cdrom
>      manjaro-kde-21.3.2-220704-linux515.iso`
> * `qemu-system-x86_64 -M q35 -m 2G -accel kvm -cdrom
>      manjaro-kde-21.3.2-220704-linux515.iso`
> * `qemu-system-mips64el -M malta -cpu 5KEc -m 1G -kernel kernel -initrd initrd
>      -append "root=LABEL=rootfs console=ttyS0" -drive file=image.qcow2`
> * `qemu-system-mips64el -M malta -bios yamon-02.22.bin`
> * Run HVM domU guest under Xen with manjaro-kde-21.3.2-220704-linux515.iso 
> image

I did some preliminary tests of this patch series on some Xen HVM domU guests I 
have
that use the xenfv / pc machine and depend on the current PIIX3 implementation.
So far there are no regressions in my tests. I use libxl or libvirt to manage 
the
Xen guests.

I have not (yet) tested the experimental option that makes PIIX4 useable in the 
xenfv / pc
machines. IIUC, that would require a patch to hvmloader/pci.c in Xen tools so 
Xen's
hvmloader recognizes the PIIX4 pci device id [1], and a patch to libxl so libxl 
can
optionally launch qemu with the new experimental option enabled.

Since this patch series affects the xenfv machine, I added the Xen x86 
maintainers to
the Cc list and Jason Andryuk who is credited with discovering the necessary 
patch to
hvmloader/pci.c.

[1] 
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/b0ff78f4-1193-495b-919c-84a1ff8ad...@gmail.com/

> 
> v8:
> - Wire ISA interrupts before device realization
> - Optionally allow a PIC and PIT to be instantiated in PIIX3 for compatiblity
>     with PIIX4
> - Touch ICH9 LPC as far as required for PIIX consolidation
> - Make PIIX4 usable in the PC machine via an experimental option
> - Review and rework history, touching every commit and drop R-b tags when
>     changes became too large
> 
> v7:
> - Rebase onto master
> - Avoid the PIC proxy (Phil)
>   The motivation for the PIC proxy was to allow for wiring up ISA interrupts 
> in
>   the south bridges. ISA interrupt wiring requires the GPIO lines to be
>   populated already but pc_piix assigned the interrupts only after realizing
>   PIIX3. By shifting interrupt assignment before realizing, the ISA interrupts
>   are already populated during PIIX3's realize phase where the ISA interrupts
>   are wired up.
> - New patches:
>   * hw/isa/piix4: Reuse struct PIIXState from PIIX3
>   * hw/isa/piix4: Create the "intr" property during init() already
> - Patches with substantial changes (Reviewed-by dropped):
>   * hw/isa/piix3: Move ISA bus IRQ assignments into host device
> 
> v6:
> - Fix some comments about TYPE_ISA_PIC (Mark) ... and use it consistently
>   within the patch series.
> - Incorporate series "[PATCH v2 0/3] Decouple INTx-to-LNKx routing from south
>   bridges" [2] for maintainer convenience.
> - Merge v5's 'hw/i386/pc_piix: Associate pci_map_irq_fn as soon as PCI bus is
>   created' into
>   https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2022-11/msg03312.html . Do
>   similar for Malta.
> - Rebase onto latest master (d6271b657286 "Merge tag 'for_upstream' of
>   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging")
> 
> v5:
> - Pick up Reviewed-by tags from 
> https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2023-01/msg00116.html
> - Add patch to make usage of the isa_pic global more type-safe
> - Re-introduce isa-pic as PIC specific proxy (Mark)
> 
> v4:
> - Rebase onto "[PATCH v2 0/3] Decouple INTx-to-LNKx routing from south 
> bridges"
>   since it is already queued via mips-next. This eliminates patches
>   'hw/isa/piix3: Prefix pci_slot_get_pirq() with "piix3_"' and 'hw/isa/piix4:
>   Prefix pci_slot_get_pirq() with "piix4_"'.
> - Squash 'hw/isa/piix: Drop the "3" from the PIIX base class' into
>   'hw/isa/piix3: Rename typedef PIIX3State to PIIXState'. I originally only
>   split these patches since I wasn't sure whether renaming a type was allowed.
> - Add new patch 'hw/i386/pc_piix: Associate pci_map_irq_fn as soon as PCI bus 
> is
>   created' for forther cleanup of INTx-to-LNKx route decoupling.
> 
> v3:
> - Introduce one TYPE_ICH9_USB_UHCI(fn) rather than several TYPE_ICH9_USB_UHCIx
>   (Philippe)
> - Make proxy PIC generic (Philippe)
> - Track Malta's PIIX dependencies through KConfig
> - Rebase onto Philippe's 'hw/isa/piix4: Remove MIPS Malta specific bits' 
> series [3]
> - Also rebase onto latest master to resolve merge conflicts. This required
>   copying Philippe's series as first three patches - please ignore.
> 
> v2:
> - Introduce TYPE_ defines for IDE and USB device models (Mark)
> - Omit unexporting of PIIXState (Mark)
> - Improve commit message of patch 5 to mention reset triggering through PCI
>   configuration space (Mark)
> - Move reviewed patches w/o dependencies to the bottom of the series for early
>   upstreaming
> 
> [1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2022-07/msg02348.html
> [2] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2022-11/msg03310.html
> [3] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2022-10/msg05367.html
> 
> Bernhard Beschow (29):
>   hw/i386/pc: Merge two if statements into one
>   hw/i386/pc_piix: Allow for setting properties before realizing PIIX3
>     south bridge
>   hw/i386/pc_piix: Assign PIIX3's ISA interrupts before its realize()
>   hw/isa/piix3: Resolve redundant PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS
>   hw/i386/pc_piix: Wire PIIX3's ISA interrupts by new "isa-irqs"
>     property
>   hw/i386/pc_piix: Remove redundant "piix3" variable
>   hw/isa/piix3: Rename "pic" attribute to "isa_irqs_in"
>   hw/i386/pc_q35: Wire ICH9 LPC function's interrupts before its
>     realize()
>   hw/isa/piix3: Wire PIC IRQs to ISA bus in host device
>   hw/i386/pc: Wire RTC ISA IRQs in south bridges
>   hw/isa/piix3: Create IDE controller in host device
>   hw/isa/piix3: Create USB controller in host device
>   hw/isa/piix3: Create power management controller in host device
>   hw/isa/piix3: Drop the "3" from PIIX base class name
>   hw/isa/piix4: Remove unused inbound ISA interrupt lines
>   hw/isa/piix4: Rename "isa" attribute to "isa_irqs_in"
>   hw/isa/piix4: Rename reset control operations to match PIIX3
>   hw/isa/piix4: Reuse struct PIIXState from PIIX3
>   hw/isa/piix3: Merge hw/isa/piix4.c
>   hw/isa/piix: Allow for optional PIC creation in PIIX3
>   hw/isa/piix: Allow for optional PIT creation in PIIX3
>   hw/isa/piix: Harmonize names of reset control memory regions
>   hw/isa/piix: Share PIIX3's base class with PIIX4
>   hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3 base class' realize method in PIIX4
>   hw/isa/piix: Rename functions to be shared for PCI interrupt
>     triggering
>   hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3's PCI interrupt triggering in PIIX4
>   hw/isa/piix: Resolve duplicate code regarding PCI interrupt wiring
>   hw/isa/piix: Implement multi-process QEMU support also for PIIX4
>   hw/i386/pc_piix: Make PIIX4 south bridge usable in PC machine
> 
>  MAINTAINERS                          |   6 +-
>  docs/system/target-i386-desc.rst.inc |   8 +
>  include/hw/i386/pc.h                 |   2 +
>  include/hw/southbridge/piix.h        |  28 ++-
>  hw/i386/pc.c                         |  13 +-
>  hw/i386/pc_piix.c                    | 125 ++++++++---
>  hw/i386/pc_q35.c                     |  14 +-
>  hw/isa/lpc_ich9.c                    |   9 +-
>  hw/isa/{piix3.c => piix.c}           | 281 ++++++++++++++++++-------
>  hw/isa/piix4.c                       | 302 ---------------------------
>  hw/mips/malta.c                      |   5 +-
>  hw/i386/Kconfig                      |   3 +-
>  hw/isa/Kconfig                       |   8 +-
>  hw/isa/meson.build                   |   3 +-
>  hw/mips/Kconfig                      |   2 +-
>  15 files changed, 358 insertions(+), 451 deletions(-)
>  rename hw/isa/{piix3.c => piix.c} (52%)
>  delete mode 100644 hw/isa/piix4.c
> 


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