FWIW.  I think that you will probably be able to FORMAT the 3.5" disk via
the Cumana interface if you _cover_ the indexing hole and thereby ensure
that the dumb device isn't confused when it tries to format the HD disk
as a 720K disk ... 

 
On Tue, 5 Oct 2010 10:52:05 +0300 Petri Pellinen <[email protected]> writes:
> Hello everyone,
> 
> I received my shiny 23 year old Cumana disk interface for the QL
> yesterday and am now trying to wire it up to a 'modern' 3.5" pc 
> floppy
> drive... So far, the results have been mediocre at best. I have
> QDOS-formatted a DD floppy on the Q-emuLator but when I hook up the
> drive to the Cumana interface on the QL I can't read or format the
> floppy disk. The drive is obviously selected when I do a "dir 
> flp2_"
> (or "dir flp3_" depending on whether I use untwisted or twisted 
> slot
> on the cable)  because the indicator light in the front panel goes 
> on
> but I get a "not found" error when doing a "dir" and "format 
> failed"
> when trying a "format".
> 
> I did a bit of research on the pinouts and it seems that the 
> "standard
> shugart" interface is anything but standard, There seem to be quite 
> a
> few variations of the signal assignments in the machines of the
> eighties. One interesting article by a fellow Finn is over here:
> http://www.epanorama.net/circuits/diskstepper.html
> 
> On Dilwyn's site there is a Cumana manual which does not document 
> the
> pinout on the i/f card and a "Generic disk interface manual" which
> does have a pinout diagram. The interesting bit in this diagram is 
> pin
> 16 which is listed as "load head" whereas on the pc floppy drives 
> pin
> 16 is used for "Motor on B". Even more interestingly, the generic
> pinout diagram does *not* have a "motor on" pin at all !
> 
> Does anyone know if the pinout in the generic document also applies
> for the Cumana interface and whether pin 16 really is "load head" 
> on
> the QL?
> 
> If this is indeed the case and there is no separate "motor on" 
> signal
> on the QL interface then I guess I need to do a bit of wiring to
> enable "motor on" when I get a "drive select" signal.
> 
> Best regards,
> Petri
> _______________________________________________
> QL-Users Mailing List
> http://www.q-v-d.demon.co.uk/smsqe.htm
> 
> 
 
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