Brown, Ken F. wrote:
> Please bear with me...I've taken over the time services so am just
> getting a handle on this...
> 
> (in other words...newbie alert :)
> 

Once upon a time ALL of us were newbies!  Most of us usually remember that.

> We have 4 time servers - 3 with a GPS-style acquisition devices that
> communicate via the com port - and one with just NTP running on it...all
> are running on Windows 2000 (apparently bitten really, really bad with
> wildly drifting time...long, long ago)
> 
> The NTP version is [email protected] (from Meinberg)
> 
> The GPS devices are all working (and connecting with hyperterm when
> watching the device) all 3 servers are getting time from the devices
> (initially - basically, I had to do the manual leap second adjustment
> which is what caused me to dig into this).
> 
> After NTP is restarted, and it may be a couple of hours or more...the
> servers start picking each other as a 'better' time source.  For example
> (from the Meinberg GUI monitor):
> time2 (refid=GPS) Stratum=1
> time3 (refid=time2) Stratum=2
> time1 (refid=time3) Stratum=3
> time4 (refid=time2) Stratum=2

This should not be!  If time3, time1, and time4 are all equipped with 
GPS receivers, all should be stratum 1.  From what I see above, only 
time2 is equipped with and/or is actually using a GPS reference.

> 
> They all have good 'reach' values (377).
> 
> I've seen the stratum's get higher and higher - to where the 4 time
> servers actually end up with stratum numbers in the 8,9,10,11 ranges.
> 
> I found this by using the Meinberg monitoring software from my
> workstation (with NTP installed - same NTP version) with NTP.CONF
> containing 'server' statements to all 4 of those time servers...I check
> it a couple of times a day and they are constantly changing "who" has
> the best time (which is normal, from what I've been reading) but the
> refid is changing, also.
> 
> I guess the question is:  Is that normal behavior (for peering)?  Or
> should I just reconfigure so that rather than 'peer' statements they all
> have 'server' statements pointing to each other (and not 'peer'
> statements).
> 
> I hope that makes sense...
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> The NTP.CONF file for the 3 time servers (with GPS devices) have lines
> similar to below (different com ports involved):
> 
> server 127.127.1.0                  #allow synchronization with local
> clock
> fudge  127.127.1.0  stratum 12 refid LOCAL
> 
> #  connected to COM1 - use  127.127.29.1
> #  connected to COM2 - use  127.127.29.2
> server 127.127.29.2 prefer

You don't need the following fudge statement!

> fudge  127.127.29.2 stratum 0 
> 
<snip>

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