A hack that seems to work is (whitespace added for readability):

    \newcommand{\Seqn}{
      \ifelse{latex}{
\Sexpr[results=rd]{if (getRversion() < "4.2.2") "\\\\\\\\eqn{#1}" else "\\\\\\\\eqn{#2}"}
      }{
        \ifelse{html}{
\Sexpr[results=rd]{if (getRversion() < "4.2.0") "\\\\\\\\eqn{#1}" else "\\\\\\\\eqn{#2}"}
        }{
          \Sexpr[results=rd]{"\\\\\\\\eqn{#2}"}
        }
      }
    }

as amsmath support for PDF output and KaTeX support for HTML output
were introduced in R 4.2.2 and 4.2.0, respectively.

Sadly I really do seem to need 8 escapes:

    \Seqn{\\\\\\\\text{min}(m,n) \\\\\\\\times n}{min(m,n)-by-n}

Maybe one of the Rd experts here can suggest an improvement ...

Mikael

On 2023-11-01 5:06 am, Martin Maechler wrote:
Uwe Ligges
     on Wed, 1 Nov 2023 06:26:23 +0100 writes:

     > On 01.11.2023 03:51, Mikael Jagan wrote:
     >> Thanks.  It seems that we were mistaken in our feeling (IIRC) that it 
would
     >> be "OK" to implicitly require '--no-manual' on versions of R from 3.5.0 
to
     >> 4.2.1, not changing our Depends.
     >>
     >> We will fix this in Matrix 1.6-2, probably by conditionalizing or 
otherwise
     >> replacing the amsmath commands and probably _not_ by changing to depend 
on
     >> R >= 4.2.2.  Martin may have more to say in "the morning".

I agree (*not* to raise Matrix pkg's R version dependency).

     > Note that dependin on R >= 4.2.2 does not work. We need dependencies of
     > the form R >= x.y.0. This is also part of the checks.

Yes, indeed.
And as we learned, R >= 4.2.0 would not help for r-oldrel-macos

I (am unhappy but) agree to take the responsibility for our
decision to go ahead and use much nicer LaTeX formula for
matrices etc, in our help pages {thinking that indeed people who'd
install Matrix on an old R version would always be able to read
Matrix manual pages via web search (as it seems to me 95% of
people do nowadays) ... or then have someone in their
organization to figure out how to use a newer amsmath (latex) package if
  they really really want the Matrix pdf manual offline}.

Martin

     > Reason is that we have only one binary repository for one R-x.y.?
     > series. On WIndows, where we check with R-4.2.3, a binary would be
     > created and hence R-4.2.[0-1] would not see any valid Matrix binaries.

     > So please either make this work on R >= 4.2.0 or require R >= 4.3.0. If
     > the latter, ideally with an interim version that works for R >= 4.2.0,
     > so that we valid binaries with correct dependency declarations again.

     > Best,
     > Uwe

     >> In the mean time (i.e., while we are stuck with Matrix 1.6-1.1), it may
     >> help
     >> to update to R 4.2.3 on r-oldrel-macos-* and/or to have EdSurvey revert 
its
     >> strict version requirement, unless there are clear examples justifying 
one.
     >>
     >> Mikael
     >>
     >>
     >> On 2023-10-31 8:17 pm, Simon Urbanek wrote:
     >>> Mikael,
     >>>
     >>> in that case I think your requirements are wrong - Matrix says R >=
     >>> 3.5.0 which is apparently incorrect - from what you say it should be
     >>> 4.2.2?. I can certainly update to 4.2.3 if necessary.
     >>>
     >>> Cheers,
     >>> Simon
     >>>
     >>>
     >>>
     >>>> On 1/11/2023, at 9:19 AM, Mikael Jagan <jagan...@gmail.com> wrote:
     >>>>
     >>>> Thanks.  We did see those ERRORs, stemming from use (since Matrix 
1.6-0)
     >>>> of amsmath commands in Rd files.  These have been supported since R
     >>>> 4.2.2,
     >>>> but r-oldrel-macos-* (unlike r-oldrel-windows-*) continues to run R
     >>>> 4.2.0.
     >>>> My expectation was that those machines would begin running R >= 4.2.2
     >>>> well
     >>>> before the R 4.4.0 release, but apparently that was wrong.
     >>>>
     >>>> I am hesitant to complicate our Rd files with conditions on R versions
     >>>> only to support PDF output for R < 4.2.2, but maybe we can consider it
     >>>> for the Matrix 1.6-2 release if it is really a barrier for others ...
     >>>>
     >>>> Mikael
     >>>>
     >>>> On 2023-10-31 3:33 pm, Simon Urbanek wrote:
     >>>>> Mikael,
     >>>>> current Matrix fails checks on R-oldrel so that's why only the last
     >>>>> working version is installed:
     >>>>> https://cran.r-project.org/web/checks/check_results_Matrix.html
     >>>>> Cheers,
     >>>>> Simon
On 1/11/2023, at 4:05 AM, Mikael Jagan <jagan...@gmail.com> wrote:
     >>>>>>
I am guessing that they mean EdSurvey:
     >>>>>>
     https://cran.r-project.org/web/checks/check_results_EdSurvey.html
     >>>>>>
Probably Matrix 1.6-1.1 is not installed on r-oldrel-macos-arm64,
even though it can be, because it was not released until R 4.3-z.
     >>>>>>
AFAIK, methods for 'qr' have not been touched since Matrix 1.6-0, and
even those changes should have been backwards compatible, modulo
handling
of dimnames (class sparseQR gained a Dimnames slot in 1.6-0).
     >>>>>>
So I don't see a clear reason for requiring 1.6-1.1.  Requiring 1.6-0
might make sense, if somehow EdSurvey depends on how class sparseQR
preserves dimnames.  But IIRC our rev. dep. checks at that time did
not
reveal problems with EdSurvey.
     >>>>>>
Mikael
     >>>>>>
On 2023-10-31 7:00 am, r-package-devel-requ...@r-project.org wrote:
     >>>>>>> Paul,
     >>>>>>> can you give us a bit more detail? Which package, which build and
     >>>>>>> where you got the errors? Older builds may not have the latest
     >>>>>>> Matrix.
     >>>>>>> Cheers,
     >>>>>>> Simon
     >>>>>>>> On 31/10/2023, at 11:26 AM, Bailey, Paul via
     >>>>>>>> R-package-devel<r-package-devel@r-project.org>  wrote:
     >>>>>>>>
     >>>>>>>> Hi,
     >>>>>>>>
     >>>>>>>> I'm the maintainer for a few packages, one of which is currently
     >>>>>>>> failing CRAN checks on Mac OS because Matrix is not available in
     >>>>>>>> my required version (the latest). I had to fix a few things due
     >>>>>>>> to changes in the latest Matrix package because of how qr works
     >>>>>>>> and I thought, given the apparent API change, I should then
     >>>>>>>> require the latest version. My error is, "Package required and
     >>>>>>>> available but unsuitable version: 'Matrix'"
     >>>>>>>>
     >>>>>>>> When I look at the NEWS in Matrix there is no mention of Mac OS
     >>>>>>>> issues, what the latest stable version of Matrix is, nor when a
     >>>>>>>> fix is expected. What version do MacOS version test Matrix with
     >>>>>>>> by default? Where is this documented? I assumes it always tested
     >>>>>>>> with the latest version on CRAN, so I'm a bit surprised. Or will
     >>>>>>>> this be resolved soon and I shouldn't bother CRAN maintainers
     >>>>>>>> with a new version of my package?
     >>>>>>>>
     >>>>>>>> Best,
     >>>>>>>> Paul
     >>>>>>>>
     >>>>>>>>     [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
     >>>>>>
     >>>>
     >>>
     >>
     >> ______________________________________________
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