On Thu, Jul 6, 2017 at 8:53 AM, Sam Tobin-Hochstadt <sa...@cs.indiana.edu>
wrote:

> Just for clarity, here's an example using `set!` and `define`,
> although I wouldn't really suggest this style:
>
> #lang typed/racket
>
> (: f : Real -> Real)
> (define (f x)
>   (define rand-value (random))
>   (define new-value (+ x rand-value))
>   (set! new-value (- new-value x))
>   new-value)
>
> Sam
>

You wouldn't suggest it because of the set! or because of the defines?
define seems like a useful construct -- if you're already inside the
desired scope then (define x ...) is a less verbose syntax than (let ((x
...)) ...) and it doesn't introduce another layer of indentation.



>
> On Wed, Jul 5, 2017 at 10:52 PM, Alasdair McAndrew <amc...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > Well, after a bit of fiddling, I've discovered I can indeed do what I
> need to, with a judicious use of "let" for creating a swag of random
> values, and ensuring that their use is all within the scope of let.  So
> far, all good!
> >
> > On Thursday, 6 July 2017 10:54:53 UTC+10, Royall Spence  wrote:
> >> Sounds like two questions wrapped into one. When it comes to setting
> >> names to values, Scheme programming encourages the use of a "let"
> >> expression to bind values to names inside of a (usually narrow) scope
> >> rather than assigning a value to a variable. See more here:
> >> https://docs.racket-lang.org/guide/let.html
> >>
> >> As for the typed random value, the Flonum from (random) should be fine
> >> since a Flonum is also a Real. Can you provide a short example of
> >> runnable code that exposes the problem you're having?
> >>
> >> On Wed, Jul 5, 2017, at 08:39 PM, Alasdair McAndrew wrote:
> >> > I'm doing a little programming which requires the use of some random
> >> > numbers.  Basically I add a random value at one stage, and subtract
> it a
> >> > bit later.  Something like this pseudo-code (where "x" is an existing
> >> > variable):
> >> >
> >> >    set rand_value <- (random)
> >> >    set new_value <- x + rand_value
> >> >
> >> >    ... do stuff ...
> >> >
> >> >    set new_value <- new_value  - rand_value
> >> >
> >> > All values may be considered Reals.  I tried to do this in Typed
> Racket,
> >> > where x was of type "Real" and got errors about mismatched types:
> >> > "(random)" produces a "flonum".  I was also using "set!" for the
> >> > assignment of the random value, which I understand to be poor
> practice:
> >> > how would I do something like the above in a more "rackety" manner?
> >> > Thank you!
> >> >
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