Christian Post

 

 
_Facebook, Google, Apple Censoring Religious Speech?_ 
(http://www.christianpost.com/news/facebook-google-apple-censoring-religious-speech-55736/)
 
Fri, Sep. 16, 2011 Posted: 12:32 PM EDT   
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WASHINGTON – The National Religious Broadcasters (NRB) group sounded the  
alarm Thursday about new media outlets such as Facebook, Google and Apple, 
which  they say have written policies that violate the fundamental rules of 
free  expression, particularly concerning religious free speech. 
The NRB released a report at the National Press Club Thursday analyzing the 
 various content policies of social networking websites. What they found 
was  disturbing: new media platforms Facebook, Apple, Comcast, AT&T and Google 
 have adopted policies to censor lawful viewpoints expressing Christian 
views or  controversial ideas on “hot button issues.” Some platforms, such as 
Apple’s  iTunes App Store and Google’s search engine, have already started 
to use those  policies to remove orthodox Christian viewpoints considered “
offensive” or too  controversial. 
Former Federal Communications Commission Commissioner Harold 
Furchtgott-Roth  said, “The irony is the companies listed in this report are 
some of the 
most  open companies in the world.” 
In a January 2010 interview with TechCrunch founder Michael Arrington,  
Facebook Founder Mark Zuckerberg praised social networking for opening people 
up  to share “more information and different kinds, but more openly and with 
more  people.” 
However, Zuckerberg’s social network has removed content deemed “anti-gay,”
  according to the NRB report. It is unclear whether that censored material 
 contained any religious expression. However, the NRB report warns, “The 
position  of Facebook on the issue of homosexuality and its collaboration with 
gay right  group the Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Discrimination (GLAAD), 
coupled  with its troublesome written policies, are all strong indicators 
that its social  networking platform poses a high index of risk for 
anti-Christian  discrimination.” 
The Associated Press caught Comcast blocking or at least delaying  
peer-to-peer file sharing of the King James Bible. 
Google has also committed a number of free speech violations, the NRB 
report  alleges. The world’s most powerful search engine initially prohibited 
the 
 English Christian Institute from purchasing space for an advertisement 
about  abortion. It also allegedly blocked a Massachusetts pro-family website 
because  of its conservative Christian content. Google also has also excluded 
churches  and other faith groups from free or discounted use of its web 
tool Google for  nonprofits. 
Colby May, senior counsel and director for the American Center for Law and  
Justice, said of new media’s apparent split personality, “Something else 
is in  play.” He and others attending a panel discussion of the report 
suggested that  social networking platforms are under a tremendous amount of 
pressure from  various special interest groups. 
For example, Google removed pages of a Norwegian anti-Church of Scientology 
 site after it was pressured to do so by Church of Scientology lawyers. 
And when Facebook, citing its outlined responsibility policies, abruptly  
yanked a fairly innocuous photo of two fully clothed male actors kissing from 
 the blog post of gay rights activist Richard Metzger, it sparked criticism 
in  the gay community, leading Facebook to repost the photo. 
Facebook issued a formal apology and reposted the picture. The report  
contrasts this incident with several others where Facebook “has permanently and 
 
unapologetically removed sexual content.” 
The grossest act of anti-Christian censorship, according to the report, is  
Apple’s removal of the Exodus International and Manhattan Declaration apps. 
Gay rights protesters demonized Exodus’ app as the “gay cure app,” 
although  the app primarily advertised the date, times and locations of its 
upcoming  events. They rallied more than 107,000 sign petitions asking Apple to 
remove the  app from the iTunes store. Gay activists also successfully 
petitioned the  removal of the Manhattan Declaration. 
May lamented Apple’s skewed judgment, saying it rejected an app for a  
document that upholds the sanctity of life and marriage as “offensive,” but  
maintains an app for the violent videogame Grand Theft Auto. 
The panelists all expressed the fear that selective censorship may silence  
not just Christianity, but all religions. 
May stated that the religious community must demand that companies such as  
Google and Facebook open their media platforms to more kinds of speech. “
When we  say ‘open,’ we mean open ... don’t give the heckler veto,” he 
urged. 
Roth urged the religious community to educate the public about the 
importance  of free speech. He said those in academia – millennials such as 
Zuckerman and  the early makers of Google who launched their companies while 
attending college  – may not be aware of why censorship, however small, is 
problematic. 
NRB Senior Vice President and General Counsel Craig Parshall told The  
Christian Post it plans to send the report to the offending companies along 
with 
 an invitation for dialogue and discussion. Parshall and others on the 
Thursday  panel made clear their preference for change through dialogue rather 
than  resorting to legislative or regulatory means. However, if the companies 
do not  respond, Parshall says the NRB reserves the right to begin talks 
with the  FCC.
Stephanie Samuel
Christian Post Reporter   
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