Post by the former associate editor of Pacific News Service;
see bio information at end of article.
 
 
New America Media
 
Military Service, Not  Buddhist Meditation Clue to Navy Yard Shooting

 
BANGKOK, Thailand – As media pundits scrounge through Aaron Alexis’s  
background for clues to the uncontrolled fit of rage that led him to gun down 
12 
 civilians at the Washington Navy Yard, a most egregious accusation has 
been  raised against his devotion to “_the  dark side of meditation_ 
(http://healthland.time.com/2013/09/17/aaron-alexis-and-the-dark-side-of-meditation/)
 .
” Critics have charged that Thai Buddhist meditation  classes promoted his 
psychological detachment from reality, implying such  practices amplified 
the voices in his head and thus impelled him to mass  murder.

In a further attempt to shift the blame onto the tiny Thai  community in 
America, the New York Post in tabloid-style claims that his  break-up with a 
Thai girlfriend and a frustrating trip to Bangkok to find  another soulmate 
led to the pent-up rage that was later unleashed in gunfire.  This sort of 
speculation is demeaning and completely irrelevant, since couples  break up 
every day of the year without venting their grief in a suicidal  shooting 
spree. His target was not his ex-girlfriend and her circle of friends  in 
either 
Texas or Thailand, but unrelated victims at his workplace in  Washington, 
D.C.

These sorts of conclusions put the cart before the  horse. From medical 
records and accounts of his acquaintances, Alexis was well  aware of his 
emotional difficulties and had sought help from his VA hospital and  wherever 
he 
could find it, and one source of comfort was the Wat  Busayadhammavanara 
temple on the outskirts of Fort Worth, Texas.

For a  brief period in the suburb of White Settlement, Alexis was employed 
as a waiter  at a Thai restaurant owned by a couple who encouraged his 
meditation lessons as  a path toward resolving his anger issues. Apparently in 
Vipassana meditation, he  found some relief and peace of mind from the 
constant anxiety that caused him to  carry a .45 caliber handgun in fear for 
his 
life. Whatever prompted his feelings  of insecurity and terror arose from a 
source unrelated to that temple and the  Thai community.

His defensive reactions, which led to two earlier  incidents of 
non-injurious gun violence, were likelier linked to traumatic  experiences 
during his 
military service as a full-time Navy reservist with a  secret-level security 
clearance. The nature of his missions remains undisclosed  by the Pentagon 
and probably never will be revealed in accurate  detail.

A Troubled Generation

Alexis attributed his  mental-health issues to his assignment in cleaning 
up contaminated debris at the  911 Ground Zero site, but the Navy claims no 
such record of this work. A _report_ 
(http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2424202/EXCLUSIVE-How-Washington-gunman-left-traumatized-ENTRANCE-World-Trad
e-Center-South-Tower-collapsed-9-11-His-stepfather-reveals-interview.html)  
 in British paper Daily Mail notes Alexis was seen exiting a subway near 
the  World Trade Center just as the twin towers were collapsing. The sight, it 
says,  quoting Alexis' father-in-law, left him "traumatized."

Indeed, the career  of Alexis runs parallel to the 911 era, when thousands 
of servicemen were  assigned to secret combat missions that do not appear on 
their military  records.

Another troubled Navy reservist, Christopher Dorner, was trained  as a 
sniper at Fallon air station, Nevada, and with an elite commando unit that  
required every member to swim with full combat gear from Camp Pendleton on the  
California coast to military-controlled San Clemente island – a nearly  
superhuman feat. As a sniper, he was sent on secret missions into Iraq, the  
nature of which the Pentagon has never disclosed. Those blank pages in his  
record undoubtedly are key to understanding his personal rebellion against the  
government that he had served, and are key to unraveling the alleged double 
 homicide and other fatal shootings Dorner is accused of perpetrating in 
the Los  Angeles area.

The Washington Navy Yard incident is rife with many other  inconsistencies. 
Alexis owned an AR-15 rifle but his blue-clad body was found  only with a 
shotgun and two pistols, while military veterans at the shooting  site heard 
the distinct sound of gunfire from an AR-15 and saw a second shooter  
dressed in green holding this very same model of automatic weapon.

If any  of the above factors haunted his military career, then Alexis had 
good reason to  seek out Vipassana meditation, which was developed by 
Sinhalese Buddhists in  ancient Sri Lanka and then transmitted to Thailand. 

Diversion  Tactics

To blame meditation by Thai Buddhist practitioners is a cheap  trick aimed 
at diverting public attention from the home-grown causes of gun  violence. 
Buddhism, especially of the Theravada school practiced in Thailand,  stands 
firmly opposed to these sorts of overbearing societal pressures and, to  the 
contrary, tries to help individuals rediscover their genuine mental  
grounding, which in Judeo-Christian terms could be called moral conscience. 
When  
Alexis turned to Vipassana meditation, it was to free himself from the 
shackles  that imprisoned his mind.

This is not to say that Buddhism is entirely  peaceful as is commonly 
assumed. There are political factions in Buddhist  societies that, for reasons 
of 
material interest, advocate violence. This is  obviously the case in places 
like Sri Lanka, Myanmar and Japan in the wartime  period, where fanatic 
monks or priests have urged brutal attacks against  minority religious groups 
and foreigners. These gross violations of the Buddhist  doctrine of 
non-violence are based on secular power struggles that exploit  religious 
differences. Some of these same problems apply to Tibetan Tantric  Buddhism in 
the 
politically complex struggles inside and outside its  homeland.

The Southeast Asian temples in the United States are not  associated with 
any of these deviant teachings but remain true to the original  calling of 
helping people resolve their personal troubles and live together in  harmony. 
Most of these religious communities – Vietnamese, Cambodia and Laotian  – 
arrived as refugees, while Thais came as students or economic migrants. These 
 subgroups are by no means free of violent crime against each other or 
against  other Americans, as has been shown in several shooting incidents in 
Minnesota  and on the West Coast. If anything, these communities have been 
occasional  victims of discrimination and violence, as in the case of the 
murderous attack  on schoolchildren in Stockton, Calif., in the late 1980s. In 
none of these past  cases of violence has Buddhism or meditation ever been 
suspected as the cause of  crime.

To borrow a phrase from Jesus of Nazareth, the wider solution to  the Aaron 
Alexis mystery is: Physician, heal yourself. The root problem resides  in 
the violence of American political power, not in the nonviolence of  Buddhism.

Yoichi Shimatsu, a Hong Kong-based science writer, is former  editor of the 
Japan Times Weekly in Tokyo and associate editor of Pacific News  Service, 
the predecessor of New America Media.

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