Real Clear Politics
 
 
Right and Left of the Hispanic Vote
By _Michael Barone_ 
(http://www.realclearpolitics.com/authors/michael_barone/)  - January 7,  2014

_www.realclearpolitics.com_ (http://www.realclearpolitics.com) 

 
 
 
It is widely accepted that  Hispanics will become a larger share of the 
American electorate in the years to  come.
 
This is a matter of simple arithmetic. Less than one-tenth of adults 
counted  in the 2010 Census classified themselves as "Hispanic" (a term 
invented 
by the  Census Bureau for the 1970 count).But one-quarter of children were 
similarly  classified. Many of them the offspring of illegal aliens, were born 
in the U.S.  and thus entitled to citizenship.  
It's true that Hispanics may not be as large a share of voters as is  
sometimes projected. There has been zero net migration from Mexico to this  
country since 2007, and, given advances in Mexico, immigration at the 1982-2007 
 
levels may never resume. 
In any case, Hispanics are bound to form some larger percentage of the  
electorate than the 10 percent recorded in the 2012 exit poll, and one that  
inevitably will be targeted by both parties and many candidates. 
Which is why it may be helpful to expose two myths about Hispanic voters  
advanced by both the political right and the political left over the past few 
 years. 
One, advanced hopefully by the right, is that Hispanics are highly 
religious  and family oriented, and as a result are natural cultural 
conservatives. 
The picture these analysts paint looks much like 1950s Irish-American  
Catholics, regular Mass attenders with large families. But in fact, Hispanic  
rates of divorce, unmarried motherhood and single-parent families are  
significantly higher than among whites (though lower than among blacks). 
Latin Catholicism has traditionally been more lenient on mores than  
traditional Irish-influenced American Catholicism; the Catholic Church has not  
survived for nearly 2,000 years without adapting to local terrain. 
Recent polling shows that Hispanics are as accepting of same-sex marriage 
as  most Americans and that opposition to abortion among Hispanics is higher 
than  average only among immigrants and not among their children and  
grandchildren. 
"Family value" themes may resonate among the one-sixth of Hispanics who are 
 evangelical Protestants, but not so much among others. 
A second myth about Hispanic voters, advanced by many on the left, but also 
 ruefully by some on the right, is that they are big government liberals. 
This finds backing in surveys where Hispanics are more likely than average 
to  say that they favor a bigger government providing more services and less 
likely  to favor a smaller government providing fewer services. 
In the 2012 campaign, this translated into support for Obamacare. Obama  
campaign strategists noted that the law was unpopular among voters generally,  
but evoked very positive responses from Hispanics. 
So the Obama campaign, generally mum on Obamacare in English, ran Obamacare 
 spots in Spanish-language media. 
The numbers seem to look different now. Since the Obamacare rollout, 
Gallup's  numbers show that the president's job approval has declined more 
among 
Hispanics  -- 23 percent -- than among any other demographic group. 
If Hispanics had difficulty, like everyone else, in using the  
English-language Obamacare website, they had even more difficulty with the  
Spanish-language version, which wasn't operative at all for weeks. 
Hispanics with roots in societies where government is crony-ridden and  
corrupt may have expected government that would be trustworthy and efficient in 
 the United States. Hey, who doesn't want free stuff from such a 
government? 
But practice proved different. The Obamacare rollout -- just like the  
government programs that encouraged home mortgages for not necessarily  
creditworthy Hispanics -- has not produced the favorable results they may have  
expected. 
By my estimate, about one-third of the homeowners foreclosed on in the 
years  just after the housing price collapse were Hispanics. Their dreams of  
accumulating wealth through ever-rising house prices were shattered. 
And the dreams of getting subsidized health insurance through a website 
just  as efficient as Amazon.com seem to be getting shattered too. Government 
in the  United States is beginning to look as unreliable as government has 
traditionally  been south of the border. 
People tend to form their political attitudes over the years as they  
experience how political parties' policies work out in practice. People who 
have  
been voting for many years tend to have fixed attitudes because they 
already  have plenty of experience, and one new episode doesn't usually make 
much  
difference. 
Most Hispanic voters, in contrast, don't have years of experience voting in 
 the United States. They may be more susceptible to revising their 
attitudes in  light of recent events. 
Which is to say, the Hispanic vote is up for  grabs. 



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