WSJ
 
 
The Middle East War on Christians
Muslim-majority nations are doing to followers of Jesus  what they did to 
the Jews

 
 
By :  
Ron Prosor 

 
April 16, 2014 7:05 p.m. ET
This week, as Jews celebrate the Passover holiday, they are commemorating 
the  Bible's Exodus story describing a series of plagues inflicted on ancient 
Egypt  that freed the Israelites, allowing them to make their way to the 
Holy Land. But  over the past century, another exodus, driven by a plague of 
persecution, has  swept across the Middle East and is emptying the region of 
its Christian  population. The persecution is especially virulent today. 
The Middle East may be the birthplace of three monotheistic religions, but  
some Arab nations appear bent on making it the burial ground for one of 
them.  For 2,000 years, Christian communities dotted the region, enriching the 
Arab  world with literature, culture and commerce. At the turn of the 20th 
century,  Christians made up 26% of the Middle East's population. Today, that 
figure has  dwindled to less than 10%. Intolerant and extremist governments 
are driving away  the Christian communities that have lived in the Middle 
East since their faith  was born. 
In the rubble of Syrian cities like Aleppo and Damascus, Christians who  
refused to convert to Islam have been kidnapped, shot and beheaded by Islamist 
 opposition fighters. In Egypt, mobs of Muslim Brotherhood members burn 
Coptic  Christian churches in the same way they once obliterated Jewish 
synagogues. And  in Iraq, terrorists deliberately target Christian worshippers. 
This past  Christmas, 26 people were killed when a bomb ripped through a crowd 
of  worshipers leaving a church in Baghdad's southern Dora neighborhood. 
Christians are losing their lives, liberties, businesses and their houses 
of  worship across the Middle East. It is little wonder that native 
Christians have  sought refuge in neighboring countries—yet in many cases they 
find 
themselves  equally unwelcome. Over the past 10 years, nearly two-thirds of 
Iraq's 1.5  million Christians have been driven from their homes. Many 
settled in Syria  before once again becoming victims of unrelenting 
persecution. 
Syria's Christian  population has dropped from 30% in the 1920s to less than 
10% today.  
 
 
 
 
 
In  January, a report by the nondenominational Christian nonprofit 
organization Open  Doors documented the 10 most oppressive countries for 
Christians; 
nine were  Muslim-majority states noted for Islamic extremism, and the 10th 
was North  Korea. These tyrannical regimes uphold archaic blasphemy and  
defamation-of-religion laws under the guise of protecting religious 
expression.  In truth, these measures amount to systematic repression of 
non-Islamic  
groups.





Last year in Saudi Arabia, two men were prosecuted for the "crime" of  
converting a woman to Christianity and helping her flee the Islamic kingdom.  
According to the Saudi Gazette, one of the men, a Lebanese, was sentenced to 
six  years in prison and 300 lashes, and the other man, a Saudi, was 
sentenced to two  years and 200 lashes. Those are relatively mild sentences in 
Saudi 
Arabia, where  conversion to another religion is punishable by death. 
The "justice system" in other Islamic nations is not particularly just for  
Arab citizens, but it is uniquely oppressive for Christians. Radical 
Islamists  in the northern Syrian city of Raqqa are using an ancient law called 
the "dhimmi  pact" to extort local Christians. The community is faced with a 
grim choice: pay  a tax and submit to a list of religious restrictions or 
"face the sword." 
In the Islamic Republic of Iran, expressions of political dissent are  
regarded as acts of blasphemy. Last summer, three Iranian Christians caught  
selling Bibles were found guilty of "crimes against state security" and  
sentenced to 10 years in prison. They were relatively lucky. The regime has  
executed dozens of people for the so-called crimes of "waging war against God"  
and "spreading corruption on Earth."  
The scene unfolding in the Middle East is ominously familiar. At the end of 
 World War II, almost one million Jews lived in Arab lands. The creation of 
 Israel in 1948 precipitated an invasion of five Arab armies. When they 
were  unable to annihilate the newborn state militarily, Arab leaders launched 
a  campaign of terror and expulsion that decimated their ancient Jewish  
communities. They succeeded in purging 800,000 Jews from their lands.  
Today, Israel, which I represent at the United Nations, is the only country 
 in the Middle East with a growing Christian population. Its Christian 
community  has increased from 34,000 in 1948 to 140,000 today, in large measure 
because of  the freedoms Christians are afforded.  
>From courtrooms to classrooms and from the chambers of Parliament to 
chambers  of commerce, Israeli Christians are leaders in every field and 
discipline. Salim  Joubran, a Christian Arab Israeli, has served as a Supreme 
Court 
justice since  2003 and Makram Khoury is one of the best-known actors in 
Israel and the  youngest artist to win the Israel Prize, our highest civic 
honor.  
Father Gabriel Nadaf, a Greek Orthodox priest living in Israel, recently 
told  me: "Human rights are not something to be taken for granted. Christians 
in much  of the Middle East have been slaughtered and persecuted for their 
faith, but  here in Israel they are protected." 
Nations that trample on the rights of their people sow the seeds of  
instability and violence. The uprisings that have erupted across the Middle 
East  
are evidence that the region's Holy Grail has become the pursuit of freedom, 
 democracy and equality. Let us hope that this quest bears fruit before it 
is too  late for the region's remaining Christians.  
Mr. Prosor is Israel's ambassador to the United Nations. 

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