posted at :
Real Clear Politics
 
Real Clear Religion

 
Institute on Religion & Democracy 
 
 
It’s All About Religion
by _Guest Writer_ (http://juicyecumenism.com/author/theird/)  (_@TheIRD_ 
(http://twitter.com/TheIRD) ) April  15, 2014 


 
 
by Metropolitan Jonah (Paffhausen) 
In the West, we are blinded by our secularist world view. In particular, we 
 are unable to understand other societies that reject our own way of  
understanding. In particular, we are confronted with two major adversaries, the 
 
Islamic world, and Russia, which reject our secular materialist liberalism. 
We  completely misunderstand them and their cultures, and they resolutely 
criticize  and reject ours, especially when it is imposed upon them. We are 
unable to  understand why they don’t want our values. We don’t realize that it
’s all about  religion. 
Some State Department official was recently quoted as saying that no one  
could be so powerfully motivated by religion as the Islamic Jihadis claim to 
be.  It had to be money, power or the like. Sadly, he is gravely mistaken. 
Even  worse, there are many in American officialdom, all of course pristinely 
 politically correct, that share the same point of view: that religion is  
basically irrelevant. What they are doing is projecting their own culturally 
 specific world view on people of other cultures, who regard us as 
completely  corrupt and decadent. 
As 21st century Americans, our worldview is the product of a deeply  
secularized culture, which has devalued faith and religion to the point of  
irrelevancy, at least among a certain class of educated elites now in power.  
What 
is valued is autonomous individualism, the pursuit of wealth, and complete  
liberty in regards to personal relationships and the gratification of the 
self  and its desires. This is the new politically correct norm, from which 
one dare  not dissent in this new culture of libertine conformism. We insist 
that the  whole world has to submit to our enlightened way of thinking, the 
new moral  standards which are an uncritical rejection of the old 
established morality, and  the new faith in our idiosyncratic version of 
reality. 
On one hand, this is unutterably arrogant. On the other, it is even more  
naïve. Yet, this radical cultural imperialism is being forced down the 
throats  of enemies and allies alike, as a condition of our continued 
generosity, 
not to  mention that we might deign to overlook adversaries of our new 
secularist  liberalism for regime change if they embrace our new values. 
Historically, Western culture was thoroughly integrated by Christian faith  
and Judeo-Christian morals and values. The society operated with a high 
level of  moral discipline. What was valued was the extended family, church and 
community,  the work ethic, and individual achievement for the sake of the 
family, community  and nation. This has now been relegated to its own 
isolated compartment,  replaced by radical individualism and immediate 
gratification. There is no  longer an underlying set of morals, faith and 
ethics that 
structure the whole of  society, nor a sense of the value of community. It 
has led to the disintegration  of our culture. 
This new secular materialist, individualist ideology is not strong enough 
to  integrate the diverse communities of our nation; nor are economic 
relations  adequate to bring about a shared culture. Political ideologies, not 
constrained  by religious values, have tried to substitute for religion as the 
integrating  factor of various societies, such as Germany, Russia, China, 
etc. The 20th  century is littered with the corpses of victims of their failed 
ideologies. It  always ends in tyrrany and collapse. Religion is the most 
powerful integrating  element of any culture; when faith is lost in the 
religion, its morals and  values, and its institutions, the culture loses the 
glue 
that holds it together,  and that gives meaning to every aspect of life. 
The decadence and libertinism of the West in general and America in  
particular is a sign of a society that is disintegrating, rejecting its  
essential 
structuring elements. In contrast, Islam and the Islamic movement, is  a 
society structured entirely by its religious faith and values. Some  
sociologists may call it medieval; and there is a point to that. Medieval  
Western 
society was similarly completely integrated by Catholicism. The Islamic  
societies are thoroughly structured by the Koran, and the surrounding  
literature, and interpretations of them. People lead lives highly disciplined 
by  the 
traditional codes of behavior and morality, some to dire consequences.  
Islamic societies, damaged by Western colonialism and cultural imperialism, not 
 
to mention economic exploitation, are seeking to restore the balance of 
their  cultures. They are fighting for their life and cultural identity against 
the  aggressive domination of the West and the imposition of its values, 
which are  seen as gross violations of that which is held most sacred. Thus 
for the  Islamists, the only way to destroy their enemy is to conquer and 
submit them to  the same Islamic cultural integration. So it has been for the 
past 1400  years. 
Russia is also on a path to the reintegration of its culture by Orthodox  
Christianity. It took the radical social, political, economic and cultural  
collapse of the secular materialist Soviet system to prepare the ground for 
the  new Christian re- structuring of society. This process, begun just 20 
years ago,  will take generations. It is not a return to the Soviet Empire. 
Rather, it is  the return of Holy Russia. Russia is not seeking political 
domination; rather,  it sees itself now as the great bastion of Christendom, 
and 
the defender of  persecuted Christians, as it was historically, especially 
those being oppressed  and butchered by Islamic regimes. Hence, Syria. 
American reporters almost always mistake this for a new kind of  
totalitarianism, a resurgence of the Soviet Union. This is absolutely wrong. 
The  
Western commentators have no concept of a unified society integrated by its  
faith. 
It is contrary to the fundamental American principle of pluralism. Yet, it 
is  the historical culture of Islam since AD 640, and Russia since 988; even 
the  Soviets tried to unify the culture with submission to a unitary 
political  ideology, corrupt as it was. Further, Russia was humiliated by the 
West 
at the  end of the Cold War. Do we have no historical memory of what 
happened when  Germany was humiliated in 1918? National Socialism. 
How ironic that Russia will end up as the front line of defense of the  
Christian West against the Islamist insurgency, as Western states dither, 
trying  to hold off their own internal social chaos resulting from decadent 
selfishness.  History is condemned to repeat itself once again. 
Metropolitan Jonah is an American Orthodox bishop who served as the  
primate of the Orthodox Church in America.

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