Actual, the polar moment of inertia is to the 4th power: PI()(D^4-d^4)/32.
Cheers!
James Valiensi, PE
Northridge, CA
H818.775.1847 M.818.585.1796



On May 7, 2011, at 5:29 AM, Ken Freeman wrote:

> Ok, so the steel stem has a larger OD AND a stiffer modulus.  Staying on the 
> back of an envelope, the ratio of 31.6^2 to 22.2^2 is about 2.  In which case 
> your calc requires the ratio of moduli to be about 5.  For steel it's about 
> 30,000 ksi and for aluminum it's about 10,000 ksi.
> 
> Not bad, for the back of an envelope, and no finite element work!!
> 
> On Sat, May 7, 2011 at 1:15 AM, James Valiensi <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hey,
> My back of the envelope calc's indicate a standard aluminum quill stem will 
> deflect about ten times more than a steel stem. This is with equal extensions 
> lengths and loads, and the aluminum stem has a solid 22.2mm diameter 
> extension, and the steel stem is 31.8mm OD w/ 25.4mm ID extension. The 
> extension into the fork vs. clamping on the outside of the fork are not 
> significant here.
> By the way, neither stem deflects that much.
> If you really want a stiff stem, use a short extension, and big diameter. And 
> steel too.
> And you know why they went to 31.8mm diameter handle bars? Because of the 
> stinking cable grooves. The grooves make the bar section too flexible, the 
> bigger diameter overcame this.
> Cheers!
> James Valiensi, PE
> Northridge, CA
> H818.775.1847 M.818.585.1796
> 
> 
> 
> On May 6, 2011, at 6:44 PM, Philip Williamson wrote:
> 
> > When I got my Quickbeam, I tried a couple of stems, including the
> > stock Technomic Deluxe and the Nitto Dirt Drop. Both flexed noticeably
> > more than the Salsa welded stem I ended up with. The Dirt Drop not as
> > much as the Technomic Deluxe, but the quill was bottomed out in the
> > steerer.
> >
> > Philip
> >
> >
> > On May 6, 9:24 am, "Bill M." <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> Back in 1991 I bought a Cannondale (very stiff frame) that came with a
> >> standard quill stem.  I swapped it out for a hollow, welded stem that
> >> had a much larger diameter extension.  The first time I stood up and
> >> cranked the bike up a short steep rise I was astonished at how much
> >> stiffer the front end of the bike felt.  The quill stem was allowing
> >> the bars to twist, the new one wasn't.
> >>
> >> That may or may not be seen as a good thing, but I have no doubt that
> >> typical threadless stems are stiffer in torsion than traditional quill
> >> stems.
> >>
> >> Bill
> >>
> >> On May 6, 3:58 am, MichaelH <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>> The new RR contains an article by GP outlining his believes about
> >>> various aspects of  bike strength, comfort, weight, and comfort.
> >>> There wasn't much new there for anyone who has followed him for a few
> >>> years, including why he prefers threaded headsets and stems, but it
> >>> did trigger this question from me.
> >>
> >>> My son, who is 39 years old and a very muscular 170 lbs claims that
> >>> he experiences stem flex while climbing with a traditional quill
> >>> stem.  I am always disinclined to challenge people's subjective
> >>> experience but I have never experienced this and suspect it is in his
> >>> imagination.
> >>
> >>> Has anyone here felt their stem flex and has anyone ever broken a
> >>> stem?
> >>
> >>> michael
> >
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> 
> -- 
> Ken Freeman
> Ann Arbor, MI USA
> 
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