One thing to consider when shifting closer spaced cogs is the greater
precision of newer rear derailleurs compared to older ones. I was
surprised at how badly the 8 sp XT rd shifted compared to the 9 sp era
LX, and my brother tells me that 6 sp era Shimano rds are even less
precise.

When I first installed the XT (because I didn't like the reverse pull
of the LX) I was convinced it was worn because I could not get it to
sit smoothly on certain cogs, at least without a lot of fiddling with
the shifter. I later learned the technique and, with that, it shifts
fine, but the LX was definitely more precise. Cheapest 9 sp SRAM
chain, silvers.

That said, I had no problem with an 8 sp Dura Ace rd on Am Classic and
Shimano 10 sp cassettes -- using a Connex chain.

On Sat, Aug 25, 2012 at 5:46 AM, Michael Hechmer <[email protected]> wrote:
> Out riding on my Rambouillet yesterday, which has Silver DT shifters, I got
> a ghost shift.  This happens rarely, every 35-50 miles or so, enough that I
> usually just chalk it up to user error.  But this time I got to thinking
> about why this works so well for me while others have so much difficulty.
>
> I have four bikes with Silver shifters, my Ram and old racing bike have DT
> shifters, and two touring bikes, an Ebisu and an old Trek have BE shifters.
> I realized that I do seem to have some more issues with the touring bikes,
> ghost shifts every 10-15 miles.  This is annoying, but not enough for me to
> want to give up either 9 speed or friction.  For a long time I thought the
> difference seemed to be in where the shifters were located and wondered if I
> got more cable stretch, and noticed that the BEs have a tendency to loosen
> the D ring a bit.  But yesterday I realized that the placement of the
> shifters has nothing to do with the difference in performance.
>
> To make  9 speed friction work I always use good cassettes, good chains and
> good deraillers. All four bikes have hi end cassettes and conex 908 chains,
> kept clean and replaced when needed.   The difference in performance that I
> am seeing is in the derailler.  The two bikes with DT shifters have compact
> doubles and relatively short range deraillers - Ultegra 6700, which is a
> short cage derailler designed for CDs & the standard 6600 derailler designed
> (I think) for 29 teeth.  Both of these work well across the 31 & 29 teeth of
> the two bikes.  The touring bikes have triple cranks and a 38 tooth range,
> which of course requires a derailler with a much longer cage.  I use the
> Ultegra  racing triple derailler on one and a mid length Centaur on the
> other.  These cages are much shorter than the mt bike deraillers, like the
> XT,  and very long cage Centaur, which are designed for 45 teeth  or more.
> It seems obvious to me as I think about it that as the cage gets longer the
> possibility of mis-allignment gets greater, which is what causes ghost
> shifts.
>
> So, it looks to me, that to make friction work well with 9 speed the bike
> should have good components and the shortest cage that will work with the
> gear range needed.  I have found that the mid range deraillers will handle
> my set up (48/34/26 & 12-28) with some occasional failures.  I expect that
> riders who want an even wider range will have increased ghost shifts if they
> use friction.
>
> Michael
>
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-- 
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                                                   -- Claude Cockburn

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