> -----Original Message-----
> From: Resource Description and Access / Resource Description and Access
> [mailto:RDA-L@LISTSERV.LAC-BAC.GC.CA] On Behalf Of J. McRee Elrod
> Sent: August 27, 2012 11:25 PM
> To: RDA-L@LISTSERV.LAC-BAC.GC.CA
> Subject: Re: [RDA-L] Naming works question
> 
> Adam said:
> 
> >RDA definitely allows the addition of qualifiers to distinguish works
> >with the same title ...
> 
> But not in 245 where they would be most helpful, and where Margaret Mann
> would have them (pre MARC), right?


As a basic principle that wouldn't be a good idea.

A 245 transcribed title proper can vary, and so it would not be a good 
"uniform" consistent identifier of the work.

The role of the authorized access point for the work is to function like a 
numeric identifier for the work-- something immutable and serviceable as the 
target of a relationship element and designator.

A bigger nuisance is the lack of subfield coding for the qualifier for 
authorized access points for works.

The Preferred Title is a separate element, but the qualifier gets dumped into 
$a of the MARC field 130. This despite the idea that the qualifier can also 
exist in its own element (such as 380 - Form of Work). If anything, this shows 
the risk of trying to start with MARC and its occasional lack of granularity or 
complex set of interdependencies, and reverse engineer the logic of what is 
needed to be done. A good example is the overlaying of two concepts at times on 
the 245 title-- that of transcribed title proper and that of preferred title of 
the work (if a 130 or 240 is absent). In the end, there are still two distinct 
elements.


> 
> >I can't seem to find a good relationship designator for the access
> >point made for the government of Australia ...
> 
> It seems to me impossible to construct a list which includes all
> possibilities.  Our clients don't want 7XX$i, but if we were to use it,
> "Recipient body:" seems appropriate.


The relationship designators form one layer; the broader relationship element 
serves as the basic indicator of the relationship.

One problem is that the broader elements aren't defined values for the 
relationship designator in subfield $e or $j for conferences (not $i -- that's 
not for persons, corporate bodies, or families, but for works and expressions).

Among these are:
Creator
Other Person, Corporate Body or Family Associated with the Work
Contributor
Publisher

Every relationship designator can devolve into one of these more basic 
elements, but perhaps what's needed is a better encoding method to capture 
these broader elements.

> 
> I still think including part or all of subtitle makes more sense than
> supplying something.  This is one of the very few instances in which I have
> not totally agreed with Michael Gorman (we had this discussion earlier
> about a very generic title proper, with a distinctive subtitle).  Seems to
> me a "portion or all of subtitle" could be added to the list of possible
> RDA additions.
> 

One thing RDA does is step back from the whole business of identifying entities 
through uniform headings, and provides instructions for other approaches.

This discussion is about establishing authorized access points (formerly known 
as uniform titles or main/added entry headings). These instructions are 
practically sequestered in RDA-- they're not the center of attention.

Rather the focus is on the collection of distinct elements that go into 
identifying an entity, including control numbers and URIs. Many of these 
elements can be assembled as needed into authorized access points, but can also 
serve any kind of display or search function. The Preferred Title for the Work 
is one element; Form of Work is another; Distinguishing Characteristic Element 
is another. Some of these elements, such as Date elements, lend themselves to 
normalization routines, such as ISO standards. No longer does one have to think 
of these elements solely as fitting into one constricted display, like a jigsaw 
puzzle, but difficult to work with after-the-fact in extracting and utilizing 
that data more effectively.

Focusing on aspects anchored on the traditional display has limited prospects. 
By utilizing the entity-relationship model, RDA offers a conventional method 
that is used to create consistent results in data management. There's a much 
larger canvas that one can paint on with RDA, and there are prospects of 
solving many problems.

Thomas Brenndorfer
Guelph Public Library

 

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