Drake,
I have never seen significant damage due to rust, but ours is a dry climate. But we had a real scary pole issue a few years ago.

In 1997, just starting out and before I was licensed, we hired another PV pro to install a SW4024 GTWB system for us. He used a Romex connector for strain relief on some USE-2 array wiring into an array combiner box. The PV input conductors were direct-burial USE, not in conduit and without a bonding conductor between the array and the BOS. There was a #6 bare from the combiner to a ground rod at the array.

The Romex connector pinched through the insulation on one array conductor, causing a low-voltage ground fault. This leakage couldn't be detected from the BOS in the house. The ground #6 carried this to the rod for maybe ten years. It finally failed from electrolytic corrosion and weather exposure, and once it did the 6" sch. 40 array pole had the electrolytic reaction and began aggressively rusting out from the inside. We discovered bubbling of the steel around the base of the pole and the tech that day stuck a screwdriver right through the pole at the base.

Needless to say, that array was taken down that day. The customer poured a base up a foot around the pole, and filled it with rebar and concrete, and it's good.
Allan

Allan Sindelar
[email protected]
NABCEP Certified Photovoltaic Installer
NABCEP Certified Technical Sales Professional
New Mexico EE98J Journeyman Electrician
Positive Energy, Inc.
3201 Calle Marie
Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507
505 424-1112
www.positiveenergysolar.com




On 7/27/2011 3:40 PM, Drake wrote:
I've not personally seen any pole mount pipes that were bent or broken.  Has anyone seen this?  How common is it?  What sort of damage to pole mount arrays is common?


At 05:25 PM 7/26/2011, you wrote:
I can confirm that quite a bit of water builds up inside the pipe.
A few times on rewiring old systems, we used self tapping screws to attach conduit and combiner boxes to the existing pole, and we've had water start running out the hole when it was close to the ground. This was in a dry climate (New Mexico) This was with a rack that didn't cap the pole, but I was still surprised how much water was in there. (gallons)
Filling with concrete does seem to be a good idea, but I'll point out its not as easy as it sounds.
The concrete just pours out the bottom into the footing, as you keep filling it from the top. Pouring in a foot of gravel in the bottom first would help, or filling the pipe after the footing dried some would do it too.

No free lunch,

R. Walters
[email protected]
Solar Engineer




On Jul 26, 2011, at 2:08 PM, Dave Palumbo wrote:

> Roy,
>
> I have heard that the small amount of water from condensation will be absorbed by the concrete itself. Don't know for an absolute fact that this is true though.
>
> Dave
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [ mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Roy Rakobitsch
> Sent: Tuesday, July 26, 2011 3:17 PM
> To: RE-wrenches
> Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] pole mounts
>
> I would think that adding concrete partially up the pole would cause water
> and condensation to collect near the bottom and not drain properly. This
> could possibly lead to freezing and the pipe being blown out or damaged,
> even if the top is completely capped. I would think that you should either
> completely fill the pipe, or leave it empty with a good layer of gravel at
> the bottom to allow it to drain properly. I also have no studies to back
> this up, but it was just a thought.
>
> Roy Rakobitsch
> NABCEP Certified Small Wind Installer®
> NABCEP Certified Solar PV Installer®
> NYSERDA eligible Small Wind installer
> Wind/PV Design Engineer
> Windsine Inc.
> 631-514-4166
> www.windsine.org
>
> On Tue, July 26, 2011 3:05 pm, Dave Palumbo wrote:
>> Todd,
>>
>>
>>
>> We add concrete inside of our steel pipe masts, up to grade level, in the
>> interest of having more weight below ground level. I wouldn’t say that
>> it made the pipe stronger (that better be strong enough as is) but more
>> weight down low will help keep it rooted in a big wind event.
>>
>>
>>
>> Dave
>>
>>
>>
>> From: [email protected]
>> [ mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
>> [email protected]
>> Sent: Tuesday, July 26, 2011 2:50 PM
>> To: RE-wrenches
>> Subject: [RE-wrenches] pole mounts
>>
>>
>>
>> Wrenches,
>>
>>
>>
>> Fact or fiction: Adding concrete to the inside of a pole mount pipe makes
>> it stronger.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>>
>>
>> Todd
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Sent from Finest Planet WebMail.
>>
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Drake Chamberlin        
ATHENS ELECTRIC
OH License 44810        
CO license 3773
NABCEP Certified PV

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