The NEC 100 definition for a wet location includes "unprotected locations exposed to the weather." Obviously the roof is a wet location. NEC 334.1(A) says NM cable is permitted in normally dry locations and 334.1(B) says it shall not be used in damp or wet locations. That said, inspectors here have allowed a short length (up to 18" stub) of NM cable through conduit to a j-box or outlet on the roof provided that the box and cover are appropriate for the location. This is a topic that you should probably address with the inspector when your project permit is pulled. Don't expect everyone to accept this practice. You might need a j-box in the attic to change wire type to NMC cable or THWN wire.

Kent Osterberg
Blue Mountain Solar, Inc.
www.bluemountainsolar.com

On 11/1/2012 5:07 AM, Chris Mason wrote:
I remember from a project we were doing that required Romex that it is listed for damp locations such as outdoor areas likely to see some rain, wet locations are literally underwater rated and designate conduits running underground likely to flood.

On Wed, Oct 31, 2012 at 10:50 AM, Glenn Burt <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    Seems if the Romex is not listed as being suitable for use in a
    wet location, having not been tested by UL for that situation, it
    would not be suitable for use in that environment, regardless of
    how its internal conductors are rated.

    Glenn Burt

    *From:*Ray Walters [mailto:[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>]
    *Sent:* Friday, October 26, 2012 10:28 PM
    *To:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>; RE-wrenches


    *Subject:* Re: [RE-wrenches] Enphase and Romex

    So if the Romex is loaded with THHN/THWN (damp/wet rated), and no
    where does the outer covering of the Romex itself get exposed to
    the wet location, that should be sufficient?

    Ray Walters

    On 10/26/2012 7:45 PM, Glenn Burt wrote:

        300.9 Raceways in Wet Locations Above Grade.

        Where raceways are installed in wet locations abovegrade, the
        interior of these raceways shall be considered to be a wet
        location. Insulated conductors and cables installed in
        raceways in wet locations abovegrade shall comply with 310.8(C).

        "Section 300.9, new for the 2008 Code and similar to 300.5(B),
        draws attention to the inside of all raceways and enclosures
        installed in an abovegrade wet location. The inside of these
        raceways and enclosures now definitively requires conductors
        and cables suitable for use in wet locations in accordance
        with to 310.8." -- Explanatory note

        310.8 Locations.

        (C) Wet Locations. Insulated conductors and cables used in wet
        locations shall comply with one of the following:

        (1)          Be moisture-impervious metal-sheathed

        (2)          Be types MTW, RHW, RHW-2, TW, THW, THW-2, THHW,
        THWN, THWN-2, XHHW, XHHW-2, ZW

        (3)          Be of a type listed for use in wet locations

        *From:*[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>
        [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf
        Of *benn kilburn
        *Sent:* Friday, October 26, 2012 2:03 PM
        *To:* RE-wrenches
        *Subject:* Re: [RE-wrenches] Enphase and Romex

        Glenn/Jason,

        So you wouldn't use romex to feed an exterior outlet on an
        outside wall, or to any outside lights???

        Canadian Electrical Code's (CE Code) definitions...

        _wet location_ -a location in which liquids may drip, splash,
        or flow on or against electrical equipment.

        _Damp location_--an exterior or interior location that is
        normally or periodically subject to condensation of moisture
        in, on, or, adjacent to electrical equipment an includes
        partially protected locations under canopies, parquees, roofed
        open porches, and similar locations.

        _Dry location _--a location not normally subject to dampness,
        but that may include a location subject to temporary dampness
        as in the case of a building under construction, provided that
        ventilation is adequate to prevent an accumulation of moisture.

        If inside your attic is considered a "wet location", then you
        have other issues.  Are you sure the NEC's definition of 'wet
        location' is relating to the location of the romex?

        I just spoke to one of my inspectors and he sees no issue with
        entering the bottom of a soladeck with romex.

        On the grounding/bonding, I have been using the bare wire in
        the romex for the enphase system ground (within the enphase
        cable) and running a #6 from the mod frames and rails into the
        soladeck and along side the romex back to the panelboard.

        I need to get myself a copy of your NEC so I can be on the
        same page as you guys.  I hear it is written in a way that is
        much easier to interpret than the CE Code, which is written in
        a very legal jargon.

        Cheers,

        benn

        DayStar Renewable Energy Inc.

        www.daystarsolar.ca <http://www.daystarsolar.ca>  *  Ph:
        780-906-7807 <tel:780-906-7807>

        Construction Electrician Solar Photovoltaic Systems Certified

        Certificate # 0007S

        HAVE A SUNNY DAY

        On 25/10/12 9:37 AM, "Glenn Burt" <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        Soladeck on the rooftop places it in an environment that is
        considered 'wet'.

        I don't think Romex is listed for use in a wet environment.

        This would force you to use the proposed jbox in the attic for
        the transition location.

        I also understood that you could combine the EGC and GEC into
        a single conductor as long as it is continuous or irreversibly
        spliced, as part of the '08 code.

        -Glenn Burt

        *From:*[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>
        [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf
        Of *Jason Szumlanski
        *Sent:* Thursday, October 25, 2012 9:13 AM
        *To:* RE-wrenches
        *Subject:* [RE-wrenches] Enphase and Romex

        I'm sure this has been covered, but I could not find it in the
        archives.

        We are considering using Romex in the attic for the first
        time. My plan was to use the new Enphase coupler to connect
        the trunk cable to Type TC-ER, enter a Soladeck passthrough
        box on the roof into a junction box in the attic where I would
        make the transition to 10/3 Romex. I'm hung up on the GEC
        going back to the service panel. Any suggestions?

        By the way, we are on NEC 2008, and in most cases there is
        also a requirement for an additional grounding electrode per
        NEC 690.47(D) (that shouldn't really relate to my issue).

        *Jason Szumlanski*//

        /Fafco Solar/

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--
Chris Mason
President, Comet Systems Ltd
www.cometenergysystems.com <http://www.cometenergysystems.com>
Cell: 264.235.5670
Skype: netconcepts


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