Humm...suppose I wanted for myself some lead calcium flooded batteries, about 100 AH at 48 V, anyone have an idea of a good vendor?

On 5/26/2020 3:12 AM, [email protected] wrote:

I would use Concorde VRLA batteries. They can take a very fast charge. In certain conditions they can charge at C X 5 instead of C/5.



---


On 2020-05-25 18:13, Jay wrote:

You might check out discover batteries.
I'm a big fan of companies they make their equipment, they do, one of the very few in the lithium world. And while the original question specifically asked about Lithium, what you're requiring is perfectly suited for VRLA float service batteries.
Long life, much lower cost.
Jay
Peltz power.

On May 25, 2020, at 2:37 PM, Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar <[email protected]> wrote:

Jay knows about these and I won't name them just because I use them.  They are the perfect size for most offgrid and scalable.

I have a client in Texas who left them for 14 months off, and maybe they lost 1%. The best part of them for me, is all a client has to do is enter the date in the system control panel and all of the rest is done. True plug and play. Built by a company that has made locomotive batteries for decades. I asked them Jay on linkedin.  He said do what you want with Soc. Don't worry about any of that. Just know that we have you covered. Below is from their latest webinar.

For a solar installation to pass final inspection, the batteries must have been tested and approved to UL 1973. Not just the cell but the battery. So, before making a final selection, verify that the battery selection you make has you covered. These LiFePO_4  batteries meet this certification, so you can be confident that your customers batteries are safe and pass inspection. Our commitment to safety, reliability and certification also delivers the following.

  * Safe and Maintenance Free
  * Sophisticated High Current BMS
  * Field Serviceable BMS
  * IP 55 Rated
  * IEC 62133 Safety
  * UL 1973 Safety Certified
  * UN 38.3 Transport Certified


*Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar "we go where powerlines don't" http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/ e-mail [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> text 209 813 0060*

On Sun, 24 May 2020 21:05:06 -0700, Jerry Shafer <[email protected]> wrote:

    It may take a little bit as it wrapped up just over 2 years ago,
    most of the research stayed at the lab. I do recall V2 did not
    survive the cycling test, it was unable to restart from 99% dod.
    There is no substitute for a multi-level battery management
    structure when it comes to Li tech. I have priced simplify dirt
    to keys and it cost more then Blue did and required more space.
    There was another one that came in near the end and was built in
    what appeared to be a 66" tall chemical storage cabinet just to
    make it fire rated, maybe it's just me but batteries that can
    catch fire may not be the best choice but hey I'm funny like
    that. Anyone installing any batteries needs to read the very
    fine print that talks about "what to do in case of" and that can
    be a deciding factor right there.
    Way back when all FLA's had to be in a pan to catch the acid
    before it did damage, that was 20 years ago by now it should be
    safer not more dangerous.

    On Sun, May 24, 2020, 8:36 PM jay <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        HI Jerry,
        Most impressive.
        Would you be willing to tell us which ones didn't meet this
        test, if not publicly, then off list?
        thanks
        jay


            On May 24, 2020, at 3:23 PM, Jerry Shafer
            <[email protected]
            <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

            Wrenches
            Again not all batteries are the same, Chemistry,
            recharge rate or intelligence of the BMS, l have
            personally tested Blue planet batteries, l have let them
            sit at 100% SOC for 10 weeks, ran them at 30% SOC for 6
            months, l have performed 100% to 0% cycling up to 4
            times a day. This is the same tests l ran on a variety
            of Li tech batteries and BluePlanet is the only one that
            survived this testing. It's ore then spec sheets and
            cost, it comes down to success or failure, personally l
            like success and being able to pass or fail batteries
            without having my customers pay the price is a good
            thing. Blue Planet has 8000 cycles life and a 15 year
            warranty at 70% compare that to anything out there but
            again that's just me.

            On Sun, May 24, 2020, 1:32 PM Darryl Thayer
            <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
            wrote:

                I have spoken with a li battery
                researcher. Do not charge over 85% of battery full
                charge voltage and they will last over 25 years. 
                 But go above or below bottom and trouble

                On Sun, May 24, 2020, 10:27 AM Jay
                <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
                wrote:

                    One question I have for those more versed than
                    me in lithium is, I'm under the impression that
                    having a lithium battery in float for years
                    isn't good for it. Or at the very least it has
                    to be cycled with some regularity.
                    I'd like to hear data on that
                    Thx
                    Jay
                    Peltz power.

                        On May 23, 2020, at 10:08 PM, Ray
                        <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
                        wrote:

                        I suggest starting with a very simple look
                        at the continuous output rating of the
                        battery and match that to the inverter
                        continuous rating. This ends up with quite a
                        bit more battery than you might think at
                        first. However, if the customer paid the big
                        bucks for a battery backup system, they
                        should at least get enough battery to
                        operate the inverter at its rated power.
                        Anything less, I would consider poor design.
                        The same goes for lead acid batteries, they
                        just don't work well, even on grid, when the
                        battery is undersized. Even lead acid
                        batteries have maximum current output
                        ratings that should at least be matched to
                        the inverter rating.

                        If you WERE going to under size the battery,
                        then you should keep it safe by reducing the
                        size of the inverter battery breaker as
                        well.   I know this "micro battery for GTB"
                        is becoming a trend, but it doesn't mean its
                        right.

                        Ray Walters
                        Remote Solar
                        303 505-8760

                        On 5/23/20 5:48 PM, Mick Abraham wrote:

                            Greetings, All~ Mark Frye had asked: 
                            "...with a 4000w Outback Radian, AC
                            coupled with 2000w of PV, what is the
                            smallest Li battery I would want for
                            stable operation?"
                            Mick's reply: In the lithium arena, one
                            often finds the ratings in
                            kilowatt-hours rather than in amp-hours.
                            This is an easy conversion for us energy
                            nerds to make, so below I'm mainly using
                            watts & watt-hours with occasional
                            conversions to amp-hours.
                            I suggest that you start with the spec
                            sheet (of whichever brand lithium
                            battery is on your radar), & see what
                            the manufacturer says about "allowable
                            rate of recharge". You may find that C/2
                            is an acceptable rate with several
                            manufacturers, Mark--much faster than
                            what we're accustomed to with typical
                            lead-acid batteries. Let's assume:
                            * ...that your AC coupled PV array
                            crests around 1800 watts to the battery
                            when there are no loads
                            * ...that the battery is below 100%
                            state of charge, and
                            * ...that the solar conditions are optimal.
                            Let's further assume that
                            those conditions represent your
                            battery's highest energy rate in either
                            direction.
                            1800w X two hours = 3,600 watt-hours
                            dividing by 48v nominal = 75 amp-hours
                            in the above hypothetical situation.
                            ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
                            The rate at which a battery can receive
                            energy is (usually) also the rate at
                            which it can comfortably deplete, so
                            let's briefly look at the flip side:
                            Assuming the battery mfr. wants the
                            watt-hours to be no less than two times
                            the maximum wattage, a 3600 watt-hour
                            (C/2) battery should not be depleted
                            faster than 1800 watts. Your 4kW Radian,
                            Mark, could exceed that if the loads
                            demand it--& maybe your loads don't.
                            Motor starting surges should probably be
                            part of the thinking & it wouldn't hurt
                            to ask the mfr.'s opinion about short
                            term surges which briefly deplete the
                            battery faster than the hypothetical two
                            hour rate.
                            By approaching this question based on
                            the battery manufacturer do's & don'ts,
                            one improves the chance of getting
                            warranty coverage should it later be
                            needed. "What the large print giveth,
                            the fine print taketh away."
                            The Wrench List is the Bomb!

                            Mick Abraham, Proprietor
                            www.abrahamsolar.com
                            <http://www.abrahamsolar.com/>

                            Landline: 970-731-4675
                            Cell phone or for text messaging:
                            970-946-6584
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