Apple makes iTunes more accessible for the blind
By Associated Press
Friday, September 26, 2008 - Added 20h ago
WATERTOWN, Mass. - Most teens listen to their music on digital players,
but Cory Cadlik is different from most teens because he's blind. That
made it impossible
for him to buy music for his iPod from the online music store iTunes
without asking for help.

To Cadlik, a self-described tech "geek," that was too frustrating to
tolerate.

"For me to be as tech savvy as I am, and not be able to do something,
... I hated it," said Cadlik, 17, of Medway. "I had one iPod. I got rid
of it."

On Friday, Cadlik was making plans to get his iPod back after
Massachusetts Attorney General Martha Coakley reached agreement with
Apple Inc. to program
iTunes to make it accessible to anyone with software that blind people
use to read the Internet.

Tony Olivero of the National Federation of the Blind demonstrated the
technology at a press conference at the Perkins School for the Blind in
Watertown.
Olivero navigated through iTunes, guided by a voice that called out
whatever he slid the mouse pointer over, including file commands and the
movie, music
and TV titles iTunes sells.

Cadlik planned to test out the new iTunes this weekend by sampling some
hard rock from bands like Breaking Benjamin and Chevelle.

"You had no access before," Cadlik said. "When then this came out ... I
said, 'Wow, this is great, this is awesome."'

Under the agreement, Apple must make iTunes accessible to all systems by
next June.

Providing equal access to online stores is required in the same way
supermarket aisles must be a certain width to accommodate those with
disabilities. But
major gaps remain in the online retail world for blind consumers.

Still, Coakley said a lot of industries are working to make the Internet
more accessible because they know it's good business to give more people
a way
to buy your product. Coakley said she hopes the move by Apple inspires
more copycats.

"Apple is the leader, they've become the industry standard," she said.
"Other companies that compete will have to or want to do this."

Spokespeople for Apple did not return e-mails or calls for comment.

The new iTunes can be read on a Macintosh, though people with PCs must
buy "screen access software" to make it work. It's pricey, retailing for
around $1,000.
John Olivera of the Massachusetts Commission for the Blind said the
commission has purchased a substantial amount of the software and is
supplying it free
in his state.

As fun as movies and music are, Olivera said the state approached Apple
primarily because of the increasing popularity of iTunes U, which
provides lectures
and other educational content from colleges and universities. Schools
were posting class material there, and that created problems for blind
students

"We've heard from around the country that students were having a hard
time accessing material," Olivera said.

Coakley said Apple was very helpful, and added she has no other online
retailers in her sights. She said she hopes it won't be necessary to
pick new targets.


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