Hi Ali,
Il 23/12/2020 00:24, Ali Hussain ha scritto:
Hi Dr. Mario,

Hope you are fine.

Another area i would like to touch is to limit the server ability to do user profiling. This could be a simple mechanism using HTTP secure header enforcement and users identity proof generation and refreshing.

Sorry but I don't understand what you mean with the term "user profiling".  If "user profiling" is the commonly known term to identify a process a service can implement to gain knowledge about its users' interests, opinions and other characters, my thought is that this topic is out of both the reverse search and, more generally, the RDAP context for the following reasons:

1. the well known privacy concerns about reverse search regard the information about individuals in WHOIS/RDAP responses rather than the possible individuals sending requests;

2. supposing that RDAP users might run some risk to be profiled by RDAP servers (thing that seems quite unlikely according to my personal experience), such a threat would not be specific for reverse searches but, in general, for every RDAP query;

3. I interpret your proposal as a general approach to a problem that might involve a generic REST service instead of an RDAP server. If so, the most suitable forum for discussion would be the new HTTPAPI WG.

Conversely, it makes more sense to me that clients can use the content of reverse search responses to profile individuals. For example, clients could gain knowledge about registrants by classifying the names of their own domains. However, the mechanisms to mitigate this risk have already been presented in reverse-search draft (e.g. allowing  only to authenticated/legitimated users to request a reverse search)


Best,

Mario


Please share your thought about it.

Looking forward work with you to address these issue and possible start written an publishing the draft spoon before upcoming IETF110.

Thanks,

Regards,
Ali Hussain

On Mon, Dec 21, 2020 at 10:33 PM Ali Hussain <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    Hi Dr. Mario,

    Apologies for replying too late.

    First of all thanks for your detailed comments about the proposed
    tentative iea to make reverse search more
    privacy complaints keeping hrpc guidelines as reference.

    One possible new work in giving better privacy to reverse search
    would be to have privacy by design implementation in addition to
    federated access using HTTP and limiting the response. The
    proposed mechanism may use an integrity protection mechanism HMAC
    or standard authorization mechnaum like JSON web token to bring in
    additional data confidentiality and privacy benefits. This way we
    would be able to easily define the custom access control policies.

    What do you think about it.?

    Thanks,

    Regards,
    Ali Hussain


    On Fri, Dec 4, 2020 at 1:27 AM Mario Loffredo
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        Hi Ali,

        thanks a lot for your interest.

        Obviously, I'm willing to collaborate with anyone who plans to
        implement the reverse-search capability and I'm open to any
        idea that can contribute to make the proposal more comprehensive.

        I'm also available to give my humble contribution to harmonize
        the reverse-search specification with the concepts described
        in the hrpc draft.

        That being said, if I interpreted your idea correctly, you are
        proposing an operation model where the capability is open to
        everyone but the access to possible sensitive response data
        are reserved only to authenticated users, right?

        If so, I have a couple of comments:

        - The RDAP servers are already engaged in tailoring their
        responses on different user profiles due to GDPR. Sensitive
        data redaction is usually achieved through a combination of
        practices like not returning optional sensitive data,
        replacing the value of  mandatory sensitive data (like jCard
        "fn" for individuals), publishing only those sensitive data
        which the owner has previously given the explicit consent for.
        So which additional issues should your proposal address?

        - In the case of a reverse-search, what must be allowed to
        authenticated users is not the access to the data returned by
        the capability but rather the capability itself.  Of course,
        the reverse search is not the only query capability that can
        be controlled. For example, at .it we don't permit everyone to
        submit a generic search query.  This can be done either
        through the well-known HTTP authentication methods as
        described in RFC7480 or by applying a federated authentication
        to RDAP as defined by Scott's rdap-openid extension.  To make
        an ad-hoc access control easy to implement, the reverse-search
        draft introduces the specific "/reverse" path and lets servers
        furtherly regulate the access on a per-entiy-role basis.

        Definitively, maybe I'm missing something but do we really
        need anything other than what already exists?

        Best,

        Mario


        Il 04/12/2020 01:47, Ali Hussain ha scritto:
        Hi All,

        It wa  interesting to see the interest during REGEXT IETF 109
        meeting call to address the the privacy aspects of draft
        (draft-ietf-regext-rdap-reverse-search).
        So far my idea to improve the reverse search to first make
        the JSON object for the required level of privacy critical
        data. Based on the tag the partial response suppresses the
        privacy part of responses by encoding and in order to decode
        it, it must present an identity to federated access control.
        I am also reviewing the hrpc draft to bring some valuable
        input form their guidance.
        Please let me know what you think and is anyone else
        interested to work on this?
        Thanks,
        Regards,
        Ali Hussain

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-- Dr. Mario Loffredo
        Technological Unit “Digital Innovation”
        Institute of Informatics and Telematics (IIT)
        National Research Council (CNR)
        via G. Moruzzi 1, I-56124 PISA, Italy
        Phone: +39.0503153497
        Web:http://www.iit.cnr.it/mario.loffredo  
<http://www.iit.cnr.it/mario.loffredo>

--
Dr. Mario Loffredo
Technological Unit “Digital Innovation”
Institute of Informatics and Telematics (IIT)
National Research Council (CNR)
via G. Moruzzi 1, I-56124 PISA, Italy
Phone: +39.0503153497
Web:http://www.iit.cnr.it/mario.loffredo

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