I think that it's utter cynicism to suggest possibilities that are politically 
impossible. The life of the law should be experience and not arid logical 
possibility.

Sandy

Sent from my iPhone

On Jun 30, 2014, at 8:05 PM, "Scarberry, Mark" 
<mark.scarbe...@pepperdine.edu<mailto:mark.scarbe...@pepperdine.edu>> wrote:

With regard to Sandy's comment that there isn't a chance in hell of getting 
funding from Congress to cover these methods of contraception:

Do we agree that a less restrictive means is available for purposes of RFRA and 
(where applicable) constitutional analysis, even if the government (including 
Congress) is for some reason unwilling to use it? The political difficulty (or 
impossibility) of getting agreement on implementing an approach does not make 
it unavailable; it just means that there is no consensus on using it. Do we 
agree on that point?

On the question whether govt funding may be a less restrictive means:

The majority opinion does suggest that the government could be required, if it 
seeks to advance its compelling interest, to incur a cost that is small 
compared to the cost of the entire program. A means of advancing that interest 
that requires the spending of money could be a less restrictive means - less 
restrictive of religious liberty - than a requirement that the individual or 
business incur the cost. See the discussion that begins at the top of page 41, 
and this excerpt from pp. 42-43:

"The most straightforward way of doing this would be for the Government to 
assume the cost of providing the four contraceptives at issue to any women who 
are unable to obtain them under their health-insurance policies due to their 
employers' religious objections. ... It seems likely, however, that the cost of 
providing the forms of contraceptives at issue in these cases (if not all 
FDA-approved contraceptives) would be minor when compared with the overall cost 
of ACA. ... If, as HHS tells us, providing all women with cost-free access to 
all FDA-approved methods of contraception is a Government interest of the 
highest order, it is hard to understand HHS's argument that it cannot be 
required under RFRA to pay anything in order to achieve this important goal.
     "We do not doubt that cost may be an important factor in the 
least-restrictive-means analysis, but both RFRA and its sister statute, RLUIPA, 
may in some circumstances require the Government to expend additional funds to 
accommodate citizens' religious beliefs. Cf. ?2000cc-3(c) (RLUIPA: '[T]his 
chapter may require a government to incur expenses in its own operations to 
avoid imposing a substantial burden on religious
exercise.'). HHS's view that RFRA can never require the Government to spend 
even a small amount reflects a judgment about the importance of religious 
liberty that was not shared by the Congress that enacted that law."

Mark

Mark S. Scarberry
Professor of Law
Pepperdine Univ. School of Law

From: 
religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu<mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu> 
[mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Levinson, Sanford V
Sent: Monday, June 30, 2014 12:28 PM
To: 'Law & Religion issues for Law Academics'
Subject: RE: Hobby Lobby Question

This is a good question.  AS I read the opinion it tends to rely on the fact 
that the insurance providers will be required to provide the coverage "for 
free" (given that it will overall cost less to cover than would pregnancies), 
so that the government must allocate not a single new penny.  If, on the other 
hand, a new appropriation, even of a penny, would be necessary, then we all 
know that there isn't a chance in hell of that being voted by Congress.

sandy

From: 
religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu<mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu> 
[mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Hillel Y. Levin
Sent: Monday, June 30, 2014 9:54 AM
To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics
Subject: Hobby Lobby Question

As we are all digesting the Hobby Lobby decision, let me ask a question. The 
court suggests that a less restrictive means would be that the gov't provides 
the contraceptives directly (similar to how it handles non-profit objectors). 
What kind of government action would it take to institute such a program? A new 
statute? A new regulation? An interpretive rule? Something else?

--
Hillel Y. Levin
Associate Professor
University of Georgia
School of Law
120 Herty Dr.
Athens, GA 30602
(678) 641-7452
hle...@uga.edu<mailto:hle...@uga.edu>
hillelle...@gmail.com<mailto:hillelle...@gmail.com>
SSRN Author Page: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=466645
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