Traditionally, Seventh-day Adventists have been very willing to accept
the scope of EEOC accommodations, but Seventh-day Adventists do
believe that the 10 Commandments are universal in application, but
they must be voluntarily accepted in an environment free of coercion.
In its strictest reading, the language of the Sabbath commandment in
Exodus 20:8-11 would apply to "servants" and the "stranger that is
within thy gates."  There is obviously variance within Adventist
practice but let's say for the sake of our hypothetical that the
federal employee believes that accommodating her by requiring another,
whom she supervises in her capacity as manager, to work in her place
would constitute a "stranger within thy gates" and thus make her
complicit in a violation of the commandment.

I chose a Seventh-day Adventist as it is a community I'm familiar with
and I've met some who did feel a pang on their conscience for seeking
an accommodation that would conceptually require another person to
"sin."  I further would presuppose that there are those who would
argue, as in the Little Sisters, et al, cases, that whether adherence
to a sincerely held religious belief is reasonable or practical is
outside the scope of the legal system.  So in that scenario, would our
hypothetical Adventist federal employee be able to claim that the only
accommodation is her to have complete control?  (I'm starting to sense
shades of Kim Davis in this hypothetical.)




On Mon, Mar 21, 2016 at 3:43 PM, Kwall, Roberta <rkw...@depaul.edu> wrote:
> Normally, I hesitate to opine on matters in which I am not thoroughly versed 
> and I must confess that I am not up to speed on these cases.  That said, I am 
> an observant Jew and I do not travel or work on Shabbat (which also begins 
> Friday night).  In the traditional Jewish community, such swaps are 
> encouraged and very much appreciated.  Jews do not believe that the laws 
> concerning Shabbat observance apply to non-Jews (there are other laws that 
> do, but not these).
>
> So I don't understand why this would also not be the case here.  Does she 
> feel she is complicit because she believes everyone who doesn't observe the 
> way she does would be a sinner, even if they aren't of the same religion?
>
> Warmly,
> Bobbi
>
>
> Roberta Rosenthal Kwall
> Raymond P. Niro Professor
> Founding Director, DePaul University College of Law
> Center for Intellectual Property Law & Information Technology
>
> Author of The Myth of the Cultural Jew: Culture and Law in Jewish Tradition
> http://amzn.to/15f7bLH
>
>  You can view my papers on the Social Science Research Network (SSRN) at the 
> following
> URL:  http://ssrn.com/author=345249
>
>
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