Paul Kelley wrote:

> On Friday 11 February 2005 10:33 am, Joe Montierth wrote:
> 
>>Second, I see this 3 dB thing bantered about as the
>>smallest change that can be heard. I think this is
>>wrong, due to personal experience, and talking to
>>others. Most CW ops will tell you that when someone
>>changes power by 3 dB, that it will make a good
>>difference on the RX end, when the signal is in the
>>noise.
> 
> 
> Being a weak signal CW operator I can tell you that ONE dB 
> (or less) can make the difference between a contact and no 
> contact.... if you don't think so, you have not spent 
> several years working EME!
> 
> But getting back to FM and repeaters...  I have seen a lot 
> of this 3 dB is / is not significant debate over the years.  
> Maybe it depends on what you are trying to do.  I would 
> agree 3 dB is not noticeable or barely noticeable if the 
> signal is already well out of the noise.  However, in areas 
> where you are trying to push repeater coverage from a given 
> site to the limits, 3 dB is significant on the outer 
> fringes and in the problem areas.  I say this from personal 
> experience.  I have seen 3 dB change in repeater power or 
> antenna gain make a significant and consistent improvement 
> in fringe/weak areas.  It can be enough to make the 
> difference between the repeater being usable or not... I 
> call that significant.
> 
> Paul  N1BUG

Another thing to think about-the 3 dB power change ISN'T what you're 
hearing. To really compare apples to apples, you have to measure the 
sound output (SPL) change that the 3 dB change creates...%cP
-- 
Jim Barbour
WD8CHL
(yikes)





 
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