Rick & Charlotte wrote:

>your wrong Kevin . thay do .. you just have to ask .. our UHF mircor 
>has xtals from them and thay are .. thay work fine .. and we use the 
>100% in the shop with not a problem 
>

I did ask.

You had better look to see if they changed the compensation components 
in your elements.  In the fall of 2002, I had a very lengthy 
conversation with the engineering department of West Crystal after they 
informed one of my list members that if he sent his element in that it 
would be "Temperature Compensated".  The engineer finally admitted that 
West Crystal does not change the Temperature Compensation components 
inside the element/ICOM.  He said they only either change the parallel 
capacitor to net the crystal "on frequency" with the trimmer centered, 
or grind it to do so.

I'm not saying they aren't a good firm to deal with, but I am saying 
they do not temperature compensate elements or ICOM's.
On the other hand, you don't need to believe me, simply call them and 
ask....and remember to be very specific, as they will try to con you 
into believing that netting and compensation are the same thing; which 
they are not.

Things to consider...

ICM and BOMAR warrants not only their crystal, but the element for 
life.  ICM and BOMAR temperature compensates the crystal AND element 
together.  I don't know of any other companies that ACTUALLY replaces 
the temperature compensation PARTS (capacitors, etc.) to make a 2 PPM 
element REALLY 2 PPM, or a 5 PPM really 5 PPM and so on.  There are lots 
of companies willing to build a crystal and install it into a element 
and NET it on frequency, but none I know of (except BOMAR and ICM) 
really does the temperature compensation correctly.  If there are 
others, I'd appreciate knowing about them.

Just because you buy a 2 PPM crystal and put it into a 2 PPM element 
(ICOM) doesn't mean it will be 2 PPM over its entire operating range.  
Each crystal unit must be compensated for individually in the element 
chosen.  The parts selected for YOUR element when it was made originally 
*MAY* actually throw the frequency off *further* than 2 PPM with your 
new crystal installed, so be aware that the $80 each you are paying is 
not just for nothing.  ICM places the channel element, ICOM, whatever 
into a variable temperature chamber to vary the temperature and select 
the proper high and low compensation parts (resistors, capacitors, etc.) 
so the crystal actually stays on frequency.  BOMAR does the same thing, 
but at a reduced price over ICM, $25 per element if you supply the element.

ICM and BOMAR also verifies modulation characteristics when they build a 
FM transmitter element that has the modulator inside it.  Some crystals 
produce frequency well enough but don't modulate well.  Some crystals 
will produce an asymmetrical modulation wave while some just won't 
produce enough modulation period.  Again, you aren't paying the extra 
money for nothing.....

Kevin Custer




 
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