I have had good luck using a pair of diodes to isolate a power supply 
from a charging circuit. I essentially have a Statpower 10amp battery 
charger (specifically designed for the flooded cells I am using). The 
batteries float on the charger voltage when the AC power is available. 
The battery positive lead then feeds through a diode and joins 
the "positive power bus" of my repeaters. Using a proper charger is the 
most important part so you dont boil off the electrolyte in your 
batteries.

The positive power bus is fed from a large GE power supply. The 
positive lead from the power supply feeds through a diode to feed the 
power bus.

The idea of using a diodes is to keep the higher voltage of the power 
supply from passing current into the batteries when AC is available, 
and vice versa when AC is off.

However, if you are using a high power PA or your repeater draws more 
than about 20 AMPs on TX, you have to be careful of your choices of 
diode. I use large feedthrough diodes, mounted on large heatsinks, but 
on lower current draw you could get away with using a smaller bridge 
rectifier mounted to an unpainted metal piece in your repeater cabinet 
with some heatsink compound.

Dave Cameron
VE7LTD



--- In [email protected], "wm5c" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
wrote:
>
> Hi,
> 
> New member here.  Thanks for allowing me to join.
> Our club has acquired some large lead-acid 12v batteries we would 
like 
> to use to back up our repeater in emergency situations.  Does anyone 
> know of a good (but simple and inexpensive [we are a very small group 
> in a very small town]) circuit to accomplish this?  Any input would 
be 
> appreciated.
> 
> Danny WM5C
> Heart Of Texas Ham Operators Group (HOTHOG)
> Brady, TX
> www.hothog.org
>


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