jiajunwang commented on a change in pull request #827: Add intermediate storage 
for customized state
URL: https://github.com/apache/helix/pull/827#discussion_r387864354
 
 

 ##########
 File path: 
helix-core/src/main/java/org/apache/helix/common/caches/ParticipantStateCache.java
 ##########
 @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+package org.apache.helix.common.caches;
+
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import org.apache.helix.HelixDataAccessor;
+import org.apache.helix.PropertyKey;
+import org.apache.helix.common.controllers.ControlContextProvider;
+import org.apache.helix.controller.LogUtil;
+import org.apache.helix.model.LiveInstance;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+/**
+ * Represent a cache that holds a certain participant side state of for the 
whole cluster.
+ */
+public abstract class ParticipantStateCache<T> extends AbstractDataCache {
+  private static Logger LOG = 
LoggerFactory.getLogger(ParticipantStateCache.class);
+  protected Map<String, Map<String, Map<String, T>>> _participantStateMap;
+
+  protected Map<PropertyKey, T> _participantStateCache = Maps.newHashMap();
+
+  public ParticipantStateCache(ControlContextProvider controlContextProvider) {
+    super(controlContextProvider);
+    _participantStateMap = Collections.emptyMap();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * This refreshes the participant state cache data by re-fetching the data 
from zookeeper in an
+   * efficient way
+   * @param accessor
+   * @param liveInstanceMap map of all liveInstances in cluster
+   * @return
+   */
+  public boolean refresh(HelixDataAccessor accessor, Map<String, LiveInstance> 
liveInstanceMap,
+      Boolean snapshotEnabled, Set<String> restrictedKeys) {
+    long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
+
+    refreshParticipantStatesCacheFromZk(accessor, liveInstanceMap, 
snapshotEnabled, restrictedKeys);
+    Map<String, Map<String, Map<String, T>>> allParticipantStateMap = new 
HashMap<>();
+    // There should be 4 levels of keys. The first one is the cluster name, 
the second one is the
+    // instance name, the third one is a customized key (could be session Id 
or customized state
+    // type), the fourth one is the resourceName
+    for (PropertyKey key : _participantStateCache.keySet()) {
+      T participantState = _participantStateCache.get(key);
+      String[] params = key.getParams();
+      if (participantState != null && params.length >= 4) {
+        String instanceName = params[1];
+        String customizedName = params[2];
+        String resourceName = params[3];
+        Map<String, Map<String, T>> instanceMap = 
allParticipantStateMap.get(instanceName);
+        if (instanceMap == null) {
+          instanceMap = Maps.newHashMap();
+          allParticipantStateMap.put(instanceName, instanceMap);
+        }
+        Map<String, T> customizedMap = instanceMap.get(customizedName);
+        if (customizedMap == null) {
+          customizedMap = Maps.newHashMap();
+          instanceMap.put(customizedName, customizedMap);
+        }
+        customizedMap.put(resourceName, participantState);
+      } else {
+        LogUtil.logError(LOG, genEventInfo(),
+            "Invalid key found in the participant state cache" + key);
+      }
+    }
+
+    _participantStateMap = Collections.unmodifiableMap(allParticipantStateMap);
+
+    long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
+    LogUtil.logInfo(LOG, genEventInfo(),
+        "END: participantStateCache.refresh() for cluster "
+            + _controlContextProvider.getClusterName() + ", started at : " + 
startTime + ", took "
+            + (endTime - startTime) + " ms");
+    if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+      LogUtil.logDebug(LOG, genEventInfo(),
+          String.format("Participant State refreshed : %s", 
_participantStateMap.toString()));
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  // reload participant states that has been changed from zk to local cache.
+  private void refreshParticipantStatesCacheFromZk(HelixDataAccessor accessor,
+      Map<String, LiveInstance> liveInstanceMap, Boolean snapshotEnabled,
+      Set<String> restrictedKeys) {
+
+    long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
+    Set<PropertyKey> participantStateKeys = new HashSet<>();
+    PopulateParticipantKeys(accessor, participantStateKeys, liveInstanceMap, 
restrictedKeys);
+
+    // All new entries from zk not cached locally yet should be read from ZK.
+    Set<PropertyKey> reloadKeys = new HashSet<>(participantStateKeys);
+    reloadKeys.removeAll(_participantStateCache.keySet());
+
+    Set<PropertyKey> cachedKeys = new 
HashSet<>(_participantStateCache.keySet());
+    cachedKeys.retainAll(participantStateKeys);
+
+    Set<PropertyKey> reloadedKeys = new HashSet<>();
+    Map<PropertyKey, T> newStateCache = 
Collections.unmodifiableMap(refreshProperties(accessor,
+        reloadKeys, new ArrayList<>(cachedKeys), _participantStateCache, 
reloadedKeys));
+
+    if (snapshotEnabled) {
+      refreshSnapshot(newStateCache, _participantStateCache, reloadedKeys);
+    }
+
+    _participantStateCache = newStateCache;
+
+    if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
+      LogUtil.logDebug(LOG, genEventInfo(), "# of participant state reload: " 
+ reloadKeys.size()
+          + ", skipped:" + (participantStateKeys.size() - reloadKeys.size()) + 
". took "
+          + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start)
+          + " ms to reload new participant states for cluster: "
+          + _controlContextProvider.getClusterName() + "and state: " + 
this.getClass().getName());
+    }
+  }
+
+  public void PopulateParticipantKeys(HelixDataAccessor accessor,
 
 Review comment:
   Usually, this class should be protected only. Since it is only called in 
side this class.

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