MaxGekk commented on a change in pull request #27366: [SPARK-30648][SQL] 
Support filters pushdown in JSON datasource
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27366#discussion_r373797075
 
 

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 File path: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/StructFilters.scala
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+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst
+
+import scala.util.Try
+
+import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions._
+import org.apache.spark.sql.sources
+import org.apache.spark.sql.types.{BooleanType, StructType}
+
+/**
+ * The class provides API for applying pushed down filters to partially or
+ * fully set internal rows that have the struct schema.
+ *
+ * @param filters The pushed down source filters. The filters should refer to
+ *                the fields of the provided schema.
+ * @param schema The required schema of records from datasource files.
+ */
+abstract class StructFilters(filters: Seq[sources.Filter], schema: StructType) 
{
+
+  assert(filters.forall(StructFilters.checkFilterRefs(_, schema)),
+    "A pushed down filter refers to a non-existing schema field.")
+
+  /**
+   * Applies pushed down source filters to the given row assuming that
+   * value at `index` has been already set.
+   *
+   * @param row The row with fully or partially set values.
+   * @param index The index of already set value.
+   * @return true if currently processed row can be skipped otherwise false.
+   */
+  def skipRow(row: InternalRow, index: Int): Boolean
+
+  /**
+   * Resets states of pushed down filters. The method must be called before
+   * precessing any new row otherwise skipRow() may return wrong result.
+   */
+  def reset(): Unit
+
+  /**
+   * Compiles source filters to a predicate.
+   */
+  def toPredicate(filters: Seq[sources.Filter]): BasePredicate = {
+    val reducedExpr = filters
+      .sortBy(_.references.size)
+      .flatMap(StructFilters.filterToExpression(_, toRef))
+      .reduce(And)
+    Predicate.create(reducedExpr)
+  }
+
+  // Finds a filter attribute in the schema and converts it to a 
`BoundReference`
+  def toRef(attr: String): Option[BoundReference] = {
+    schema.getFieldIndex(attr).map { index =>
+      val field = schema(index)
+      BoundReference(schema.fieldIndex(attr), field.dataType, field.nullable)
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+object StructFilters {
+  private def checkFilterRefs(filter: sources.Filter, schema: StructType): 
Boolean = {
+    val fieldNames = schema.fields.map(_.name).toSet
+    filter.references.forall(fieldNames.contains(_))
 
 Review comment:
   I have checked CSV datasource as well. Filters are pushed with correct case. 
So, if specified schema is `aaa integer, BBB integer` and `.filter($"AAA" === 
2)`, pushed filter is `EqualTo("aaa", 2)` when `spark.sql.caseSensitive` is 
`false`. No need to worry about case sensitivity while binding filter 
references here.

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