moskvax opened a new pull request #28743:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/28743


   ### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
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   1. Cast pandas DataFrame columns to object before passing to 
`pa.Schema.from_pandas`, to avoid a potential failed type check for 
`numpy.dtype` which occurs with pyarrow < 0.17.0,
   2. Check for the implementation of `__arrow_array__` before passing a mask 
to `pa.Array.from_pandas`, which will raise an exception if both 
`__arrow_array__` is implemented and a mask is passed in.
   
   ### Why are the changes needed?
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     1. If you propose a new API, clarify the use case for a new API.
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   These changes allow usage of pandas DataFrames which contain ExtensionDtype 
columns that are backed by arrays that implement `__arrow_array__`. DataFrames 
containing such columns will be returned when specifying an 
ExtensionDtype-extending pandas type in the `dtype` parameter when constructed, 
and can also be created via calling `convert_dtypes` on an existing DataFrame.
   
   ### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
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the documentation fix.
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   Yes. Users will be able to convert a wider variety of pandas DataFrames into 
Spark DataFrames using any currently released pyarrow version > 0.15.1. Prior 
to this fix, the Arrow conversion path would not work with these DataFrames.
   
   ### How was this patch tested?
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   Tests were added to cover the cases of converting from pandas DataFrames 
with `IntegerArray` and `StringArray` backed columns. A typo was also fixed in 
a recently added test.


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