viirya commented on a change in pull request #29026:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/29026#discussion_r451145695



##########
File path: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/aggregate/Sum.scala
##########
@@ -58,39 +58,50 @@ case class Sum(child: Expression) extends 
DeclarativeAggregate with ImplicitCast
     case _ => DoubleType
   }
 
-  private lazy val sumDataType = resultType
-
-  private lazy val sum = AttributeReference("sum", sumDataType)()
+  private lazy val sum = AttributeReference("sum", resultType)()
 
   private lazy val isEmpty = AttributeReference("isEmpty", BooleanType, 
nullable = false)()
 
-  private lazy val zero = Literal.default(sumDataType)
+  private lazy val zero = Literal.default(resultType)
 
   override lazy val aggBufferAttributes = resultType match {
     case _: DecimalType => sum :: isEmpty :: Nil
     case _ => sum :: Nil
   }
 
   override lazy val initialValues: Seq[Expression] = resultType match {
-    case _: DecimalType => Seq(Literal(null, resultType), Literal(true, 
BooleanType))
+    case _: DecimalType => Seq(zero, Literal(true, BooleanType))
     case _ => Seq(Literal(null, resultType))
   }
 
   override lazy val updateExpressions: Seq[Expression] = {
-    if (child.nullable) {
-      val updateSumExpr = coalesce(coalesce(sum, zero) + 
child.cast(sumDataType), sum)
-      resultType match {
-        case _: DecimalType =>
-          Seq(updateSumExpr, isEmpty && child.isNull)
-        case _ => Seq(updateSumExpr)
-      }
-    } else {
-      val updateSumExpr = coalesce(sum, zero) + child.cast(sumDataType)
-      resultType match {
-        case _: DecimalType =>
-          Seq(updateSumExpr, Literal(false, BooleanType))
-        case _ => Seq(updateSumExpr)
-      }
+    resultType match {
+      case _: DecimalType =>
+        // For decimal type, the initial value of `sum` is 0. We need to keep 
`sum` unchanged if
+        // the input is null, as SUM function ignores null input. The `sum` 
can only be null if
+        // overflow happens under non-ansi mode.

Review comment:
       When in `updateExpressions`, I think ansi-mode or not doesn't change the 
behavior. Maybe just `The sum can only be null if overflow happens`?
   




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