Github user marmbrus commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/482#discussion_r12265745
  
    --- Diff: 
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/optimizer/Optimizer.scala
 ---
    @@ -87,6 +88,56 @@ object ColumnPruning extends Rule[LogicalPlan] {
     
     /**
      * Replaces [[catalyst.expressions.Expression Expressions]] that can be 
statically evaluated with
    + * equivalent [[catalyst.expressions.Literal Literal]] values. This rule 
is more specific with 
    + * Null value propagation from bottom to top of the expression tree.
    + */
    +object NullPropagation extends Rule[LogicalPlan] {
    +  def apply(plan: LogicalPlan): LogicalPlan = plan transform {
    +    case q: LogicalPlan => q transformExpressionsUp {
    +      // Skip redundant folding of literals.
    +      case l: Literal => l
    --- End diff --
    
    Yes, but in the case of `ConstantFolding` the subsequent pattern _will_ 
match `Literal`, since a `Literal` is technically `foldable`.  Matching the 
next pattern causes the rule to invoke the expression evaluator and create an 
identical, wasted object.
    
    In `NullPropogation`, a `Literal` will not match any of the later rules.  
So in essence you are second guessing the code generated by the pattern 
matcher.  While there may be extreme cases where that is required for 
performance, I don't think this is one of them.


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