yaooqinn opened a new pull request #32200:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/32200


   
   ### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
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   Firstly let's take a look at the definition and comment.
   
   ```
   // A fake config which is only here for backward compatibility reasons. This 
config has no effect
   // to Spark, just for reporting the builtin Hive version of Spark to 
existing applications that
   // already rely on this config.
   val FAKE_HIVE_VERSION = buildConf("spark.sql.hive.version")
     .doc(s"deprecated, please use ${HIVE_METASTORE_VERSION.key} to get the 
Hive version in Spark.")
     .version("1.1.1")
     .fallbackConf(HIVE_METASTORE_VERSION)
   ```
   It is used for reporting the built-in Hive version but the current status is 
unsatisfactory, as it is could be changed in many ways e.g. --conf/SET syntax.
   
   It is marked as deprecated but kept a long way until now. I guess it is hard 
for us to remove it and not even necessary.
   
   On second thought, it's actually good for us to keep it to work with the 
`spark.sql.hive.metastore.version`. As when `spark.sql.hive.metastore.version` 
is changed, it could be used to report the compiled hive version statically, 
it's useful when an error occurs in this case. So this parameter should be 
fixed to compiled hive version.
   
   ### Why are the changes needed?
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   `spark.sql.hive.version` is useful in certain cases and should be read-only
   
   ### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
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   Note that it means *any* user-facing change including all aspects such as 
the documentation fix.
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   `spark.sql.hive.version` now is read-only
   
   ### How was this patch tested?
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   new test cases


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