cloud-fan commented on a change in pull request #32850:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/32850#discussion_r660333239
##########
File path: core/src/main/resources/error/README.md
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+# Guidelines
+
+To throw a standardized exception, developers should use an error class and
message parameters
+rather than an arbitrary error message.
+
+## Usage
+
+To throw an exception, do the following.
+
+1. Check if an appropriate error class already exists in `error-class.json`.
Review comment:
I think json file is more general for auditing, doc generation,
internationalization (each error message has translations for different
languages).
##########
File path: core/src/main/resources/error/README.md
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+# Guidelines
+
+To throw a standardized user-facing exception, developers should specify the
error class and
+message parameters rather than an arbitrary error message.
+
+## Usage
+
+To throw an exception, do the following.
+
+1. Check if an appropriate error class already exists in `error-class.json`.
+ If true, skip to step 3. Otherwise, continue to step 2.
+2. Add a new class to `error-class.json`; keep in mind the invariants below.
+3. Check if the exception type already extends `SparkError`.
+ If true, skip to step 5. Otherwise, continue to step 4.
+4. Mix `SparkError` into the exception.
+5. Throw the exception with the error class and message parameters.
+
+### Before
+
+Throw exception:
+
+ throw new TestException("Problem A because B")
+
+
+### After
+
+`error-class.json`
+
+ "PROBLEM_BECAUSE": {
+ "sqlState": "XXXXX",
+ "message": ["Problem %s because %s"]
Review comment:
nit:
```
"PROBLEM_BECAUSE": {
"message": ["Problem %s because %s"],
"sqlState": "XXXXX" (this is optional)
}
```
##########
File path: core/src/main/resources/error/README.md
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+# Guidelines
+
+To throw a standardized user-facing exception, developers should specify the
error class and
+message parameters rather than an arbitrary error message.
+
+## Usage
+
+To throw an exception, do the following.
+
+1. Check if an appropriate error class already exists in `error-class.json`.
+ If true, skip to step 3. Otherwise, continue to step 2.
+2. Add a new class to `error-class.json`; keep in mind the invariants below.
+3. Check if the exception type already extends `SparkError`.
+ If true, skip to step 5. Otherwise, continue to step 4.
+4. Mix `SparkError` into the exception.
+5. Throw the exception with the error class and message parameters.
+
+### Before
+
+Throw exception:
+
+ throw new TestException("Problem A because B")
+
+
+### After
+
+`error-class.json`
+
+ "PROBLEM_BECAUSE": {
+ "sqlState": "XXXXX",
+ "message": ["Problem %s because %s"]
+ }
+
+`SparkException.scala`
+
+ class SparkTestException(
+ val errorClass: String,
+ val messageParameters: Seq[String])
+ extends TestException(SparkError.getMessage(errorClass,
messageParameters))
+ with SparkError
+
+Throw exception:
+
+ throw new SparkTestException("PROBLEM_BECAUSE", Seq("A", "B"))
+
+## Access fields
+
+To access error fields, catch exceptions that extend
`org.apache.spark.SparkError` and access
+ - Error class with `errorClass`
+ - SQLSTATE with `sqlState`
+
+
+ try {
+ ...
+ } catch {
+ case e: SparkError if e.sqlState.forall(_.startsWith("42")) =>
+ warn("Syntax error")
+ }
+
+## Fields
+
+### Error class
+
+Error classes are a succinct, human-readable representation of the error
category.
+
+Invariants:
+
+- Unique
+- Consistent across releases
+- Sorted alphabetically
+
+### SQLSTATE
Review comment:
let's put it after `Message`, as it's optional
##########
File path: core/src/main/resources/error/error-classes.json
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+{
+ "DIVIDE_BY_ZERO" : {
+ "sqlState" : "22012",
Review comment:
ditto, let's put optional fields at the end.
##########
File path: core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkError.scala
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark
+
+import java.net.URL
+
+import scala.collection.immutable.SortedMap
+
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.`type`.TypeReference
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.json.JsonMapper
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.module.scala.DefaultScalaModule
+
+import org.apache.spark.util.Utils
+
+/**
+ * Information associated with an error class.
+ *
+ * @param sqlState SQLSTATE associated with this class.
+ * @param message C-style message format compatible with printf.
+ * The error message is constructed by concatenating the lines
with newlines.
+ */
+case class ErrorInfo(sqlState: Option[String], message: Seq[String]) {
Review comment:
This is a public API, it's better to use class as `case class` exposes
to many APIs (apply, unapply, copy, etc.)
##########
File path: core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkError.scala
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark
+
+import java.net.URL
+
+import scala.collection.immutable.SortedMap
+
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.`type`.TypeReference
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.json.JsonMapper
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.module.scala.DefaultScalaModule
+
+import org.apache.spark.util.Utils
+
+/**
+ * Information associated with an error class.
+ *
+ * @param sqlState SQLSTATE associated with this class.
+ * @param message C-style message format compatible with printf.
+ * The error message is constructed by concatenating the lines
with newlines.
+ */
+case class ErrorInfo(sqlState: Option[String], message: Seq[String]) {
Review comment:
This is a public API, it's better to use class as `case class` exposes
too many APIs (apply, unapply, copy, etc.)
##########
File path: core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkError.scala
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark
+
+import java.net.URL
+
+import scala.collection.immutable.SortedMap
+
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.`type`.TypeReference
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.json.JsonMapper
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.module.scala.DefaultScalaModule
+
+import org.apache.spark.util.Utils
+
+/**
+ * Information associated with an error class.
+ *
+ * @param sqlState SQLSTATE associated with this class.
+ * @param message C-style message format compatible with printf.
+ * The error message is constructed by concatenating the lines
with newlines.
+ */
+case class ErrorInfo(sqlState: Option[String], message: Seq[String]) {
+ // For compatibility with multi-line error messages
+ @JsonIgnore
+ val messageFormat: String = message.mkString("\n")
+}
+
+/**
+ * Companion object used by instances of [[SparkError]] to access error class
information and
+ * construct error messages.
+ */
+object SparkError {
Review comment:
this can be `private[spark]`
##########
File path: core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkError.scala
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark
+
+import java.net.URL
+
+import scala.collection.immutable.SortedMap
+
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.`type`.TypeReference
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.json.JsonMapper
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.module.scala.DefaultScalaModule
+
+import org.apache.spark.util.Utils
+
+/**
+ * Information associated with an error class.
+ *
+ * @param sqlState SQLSTATE associated with this class.
+ * @param message C-style message format compatible with printf.
+ * The error message is constructed by concatenating the lines
with newlines.
+ */
+case class ErrorInfo(sqlState: Option[String], message: Seq[String]) {
+ // For compatibility with multi-line error messages
+ @JsonIgnore
+ val messageFormat: String = message.mkString("\n")
+}
+
+/**
+ * Companion object used by instances of [[SparkError]] to access error class
information and
+ * construct error messages.
+ */
+object SparkError {
+ val errorClassesUrl: URL =
+ Utils.getSparkClassLoader.getResource("error/error-classes.json")
+ val errorClassToInfoMap: SortedMap[String, ErrorInfo] = {
+ val mapper: JsonMapper = JsonMapper.builder()
+ .addModule(DefaultScalaModule)
+ .build()
+ mapper.readValue(errorClassesUrl, new TypeReference[SortedMap[String,
ErrorInfo]]() {})
+ }
+
+ def getMessage(errorClass: String, messageParameters: Seq[String]): String =
{
+ val errorInfo = errorClassToInfoMap.getOrElse(errorClass,
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"Cannot find error class
'$errorClass'"))
+ String.format(errorInfo.messageFormat, messageParameters: _*)
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Trait mixed into exceptions thrown from Spark.
+ * - For backwards compatibility, existing exception types can be thrown with
an arbitrary error
+ * message with no error class. See [[SparkException]].
+ * - To promote standardization, exceptions should be thrown with an error
class and message
+ * parameters to construct an error message with SparkError.getMessage().
New exception types
+ * should not accept arbitrary error messages. See
[[SparkArithmeticException]].
+ */
+trait SparkError extends Throwable {
Review comment:
let's think about which APIs are needed by end users, and mark others as
`protected` or `private[spark]`
##########
File path: core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkError.scala
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.spark
+
+import java.net.URL
+
+import scala.collection.immutable.SortedMap
+
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.`type`.TypeReference
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.json.JsonMapper
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.module.scala.DefaultScalaModule
+
+import org.apache.spark.util.Utils
+
+/**
+ * Information associated with an error class.
+ *
+ * @param sqlState SQLSTATE associated with this class.
+ * @param message C-style message format compatible with printf.
+ * The error message is constructed by concatenating the lines
with newlines.
+ */
+case class ErrorInfo(sqlState: Option[String], message: Seq[String]) {
Review comment:
If this is a public API, it's better to use class as `case class`
exposes too many APIs (apply, unapply, copy, etc.)
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