rednaxelafx opened a new pull request, #37823:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/37823

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   ### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
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   Block `InvokeLike` expressions with `ObjectType` result from 
constant-folding, to ensure constant-folded results are trusted to be 
serializable.
   This is a conservative fix for ease of backport to Spark 3.3. A separate 
future change can relax the restriction and support constant-folding to 
serializable `ObjectType` as well.
   
   
   ### Why are the changes needed?
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     1. If you propose a new API, clarify the use case for a new API.
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   This fixes a regression introduced by 
https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/35207 . It enabled the constant-folding 
logic to aggressively fold `InvokeLike` expressions (e.g. `Invoke`, 
`StaticInvoke`), when all arguments are foldable and the expression itself is 
deterministic. But it could go overly aggressive and constant-fold to 
non-serializable results, which would be problematic when that result needs to 
be serialized and sent over the wire.
   
   In the wild, users of sparksql-scalapb have hit this issue. The constant 
folding logic would fold a chain of `Invoke` / `StaticInvoke` expressions from 
only holding onto a serializable literal to holding onto a non-serializable 
literal:
   ```
   
Literal(com.example.protos.demo.Person$@...).scalaDescriptor.findFieldByNumber.get
   ```
   this expression works fine before constant-folding because the literal that 
gets sent to the executors is serializable, but when aggressive 
constant-folding kicks in it ends up as a 
`Literal(scalapb.descriptors.FieldDescriptor@...)` which isn't serializable.
   
   The following minimal repro demonstrates this issue:
   ```
   import org.apache.spark.sql.Column
   import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis.UnresolvedAttribute
   import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Literal
   import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.objects.{Invoke, 
StaticInvoke}
   import org.apache.spark.sql.types.{LongType, ObjectType}
   class NotSerializableBoxedLong(longVal: Long) { def add(other: Long): Long = 
longVal + other }
   case class SerializableBoxedLong(longVal: Long) { def toNotSerializable(): 
NotSerializableBoxedLong = new NotSerializableBoxedLong(longVal) }
   val litExpr = Literal.fromObject(SerializableBoxedLong(42L), 
ObjectType(classOf[SerializableBoxedLong]))
   val toNotSerializableExpr = Invoke(litExpr, "toNotSerializable", 
ObjectType(classOf[NotSerializableBoxedLong]))
   val addExpr = Invoke(toNotSerializableExpr, "add", LongType, 
Seq(UnresolvedAttribute.quotedString("id")))
   val df = spark.range(2).select(new Column(addExpr))
   df.collect
   ```
   would result in an error if aggressive constant-folding kicked in:
   ```
   ...
   Caused by: java.io.NotSerializableException: NotSerializableBoxedLong
   Serialization stack:
        - object not serializable (class: NotSerializableBoxedLong, value: 
NotSerializableBoxedLong@71231636)
        - element of array (index: 1)
        - array (class [Ljava.lang.Object;, size 2)
        - element of array (index: 1)
        - array (class [Ljava.lang.Object;, size 3)
        - field (class: java.lang.invoke.SerializedLambda, name: capturedArgs, 
type: class [Ljava.lang.Object;)
        - object (class java.lang.invoke.SerializedLambda, 
SerializedLambda[capturingClass=class 
org.apache.spark.sql.execution.WholeStageCodegenExec, 
functionalInterfaceMethod=scala/Function2.apply:(Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/Object;,
 implementation=invokeStatic 
org/apache/spark/sql/execution/WholeStageCodegenExec.$anonfun$doExecute$4$adapted:(Lorg/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/codegen/CodeAndComment;[Ljava/lang/Object;Lorg/apache/spark/sql/execution/metric/SQLMetric;Ljava/lang/Object;Lscala/collection/Iterator;)Lscala/collection/Iterator;,
 
instantiatedMethodType=(Ljava/lang/Object;Lscala/collection/Iterator;)Lscala/collection/Iterator;,
 numCaptured=3])
        - writeReplace data (class: java.lang.invoke.SerializedLambda)
        - object (class 
org.apache.spark.sql.execution.WholeStageCodegenExec$$Lambda$3123/1641694389, 
org.apache.spark.sql.execution.WholeStageCodegenExec$$Lambda$3123/1641694389@185db22c)
     at 
org.apache.spark.serializer.SerializationDebugger$.improveException(SerializationDebugger.scala:41)
     at 
org.apache.spark.serializer.JavaSerializationStream.writeObject(JavaSerializer.scala:49)
     at 
org.apache.spark.serializer.JavaSerializerInstance.serialize(JavaSerializer.scala:115)
     at 
org.apache.spark.util.ClosureCleaner$.ensureSerializable(ClosureCleaner.scala:441)
   ```
   
   ### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
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   Yes, a regression in ObjectType expression starting from Spark 3.3.0 is 
fixed.
   
   
   ### How was this patch tested?
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   The existing test cases in `ConstantFoldingSuite` continues to pass; added a 
new test case to demonstrate the regression issue.


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