WweiL commented on code in PR #38503:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/38503#discussion_r1021870148


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sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/streaming/StreamingDeduplicationSuite.scala:
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@@ -190,20 +190,25 @@ class StreamingDeduplicationSuite extends 
StateStoreMetricsTest {
       .agg(sum("num"))
       .as[(String, Long)]
 
-    testStream(result, Update)(
-      AddData(inputData, "a" -> 1),
-      CheckLastBatch("a" -> 1L),
-      assertNumStateRows(total = Seq(1L, 1L), updated = Seq(1L, 1L)),
-      AddData(inputData, "a" -> 1), // Dropped
-      CheckLastBatch(),
-      assertNumStateRows(total = Seq(1L, 1L), updated = Seq(0L, 0L)),
-      AddData(inputData, "a" -> 2),
-      CheckLastBatch("a" -> 3L),
-      assertNumStateRows(total = Seq(1L, 2L), updated = Seq(1L, 1L)),
-      AddData(inputData, "b" -> 1),
-      CheckLastBatch("b" -> 1L),
-      assertNumStateRows(total = Seq(2L, 3L), updated = Seq(1L, 1L))
-    )
+    // As of [SPARK-40940], multiple state operator with Complete mode is 
disabled by default

Review Comment:
   I've made a list, let's discuss this later.
   
   - Deduplication: Only counted as a streaming stateful operator when it has 
event time column.
   
   - In Complete, Update mode, Aggregations followed by any stateful operators 
are disallowed
     - Note that Dedup w/o event time is not counted here.
    
   - flatMapGroupsWithState (and mapGroupWithState, also pandas version): 
     - If `flatMapGroupsWithState` is configured with processing time, don't 
need to check.
     - After this PR: `flatMapGroupsWithState`, `MapGroupsWithState` followed 
by any stateful operator is disallowed. 
       - Note that Dedup w/o event time is not counted here.
     - After this PR: agg followed by `flatMapGroupsWithState` in Append mode 
is allowed. 
     - Currently: `flatMapGroupsWithState` with agg (no matter before or after 
it) in Update mode is not allowed -> [keep this behavior]
   
   - stream-stream join: 
     - Append mode: time interval join followed by any stateful ops: 
disallowed; 
     - Append mode: equality inner & outer join followed by any stateful op: 
supported
     - Currently: Only allowed in append mode, inner join with equality -> 
[keep this behavior]
     - Currently: Outer join with equality and time-interval join are 
disallowed -> [keep this behavior]
   
   TODO: Map GroupsWithState
     - Currently: `MapGroupsWithState` with aggregation is disallowed 
     - Currently: `MapGroupsWithState` only allowed in Update mode
   
   Eventually, the above boils down to the simple 3 golden rules:
   1. `flatMapGroupsWithState`, `MapGroupsWithState` followed by any stateful 
operator is disallowed. 
   2. Stream-stream time interval join followed by any stateful operator is 
disallowed. Note that this is only allowed in Append mode.
   3. Aggregation followed by any stateful operators is disallowed in Complete 
and Update mode.
   
   [Q] Why Dedup doesn't require event-time col? It should create some kind of 
state store to do the deduplication, if no watermark are we holding these 
states throughout the query? 
   [A] There may be some cases that key space is bounded. Also why Complete 
mode makes sense.



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