peter-toth commented on code in PR #38034:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/38034#discussion_r1071351771


##########
sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/trees/TreeNode.scala:
##########
@@ -618,6 +618,212 @@ abstract class TreeNode[BaseType <: TreeNode[BaseType]] 
extends Product with Tre
     }
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Returns alternative copies of this node where `rule` has been recursively 
applied to the tree.
+   *
+   * Users should not expect a specific directionality. If a specific 
directionality is needed,
+   * multiTransformDownWithPruning or multiTransformUpWithPruning should be 
used.
+   *
+   * @param rule a function used to generate transformed alternatives for a 
node
+   * @return     the stream of alternatives
+   */
+  def multiTransformDown(
+      rule: PartialFunction[BaseType, Stream[BaseType]]): Stream[BaseType] = {
+    multiTransformDownWithPruning(AlwaysProcess.fn, UnknownRuleId)(rule)
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns alternative copies of this node where `rule` has been recursively 
applied to the tree.
+   *
+   * Users should not expect a specific directionality. If a specific 
directionality is needed,
+   * multiTransformDownWithPruning or multiTransformUpWithPruning should be 
used.
+   *
+   * @param rule a function used to generate transformed alternatives for a 
node and the
+   *             `autoContinue` flag
+   * @return the stream of alternatives
+   */
+  def multiTransformDownWithContinuation(
+      rule: PartialFunction[BaseType, (Stream[BaseType], Boolean)]): 
Stream[BaseType] = {
+    multiTransformDownWithContinuationAndPruning(AlwaysProcess.fn, 
UnknownRuleId)(rule)
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns alternative copies of this node where `rule` has been recursively 
applied to the tree.
+   *
+   * Users should not expect a specific directionality. If a specific 
directionality is needed,
+   * multiTransformDownWithPruning or multiTransformUpWithPruning should be 
used.
+   *
+   * @param rule   a function used to generate transformed alternatives for a 
node
+   * @param cond   a Lambda expression to prune tree traversals. If 
`cond.apply` returns false
+   *               on a TreeNode T, skips processing T and its subtree; 
otherwise, processes
+   *               T and its subtree recursively.
+   * @param ruleId is a unique Id for `rule` to prune unnecessary tree 
traversals. When it is
+   *               UnknownRuleId, no pruning happens. Otherwise, if `rule` 
(with id `ruleId`)
+   *               has been marked as in effective on a TreeNode T, skips 
processing T and its
+   *               subtree. Do not pass it if the rule is not purely 
functional and reads a
+   *               varying initial state for different invocations.
+   * @return       the stream of alternatives
+   */
+  def multiTransformDownWithPruning(
+      cond: TreePatternBits => Boolean,
+      ruleId: RuleId = UnknownRuleId
+    )(rule: PartialFunction[BaseType, Stream[BaseType]]): Stream[BaseType] = {
+    multiTransformDownWithContinuationAndPruning(cond, ruleId)(rule.andThen(_ 
-> false))
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Returns alternative copies of this node where `rule` has been recursively 
applied to it and all
+   * of its children (pre-order).
+   *
+   * As it is very easy to generate enormous number of alternatives when the 
input tree is huge or
+   * when the rule returns large number of alternatives, this function returns 
the alternatives as a
+   * lazy `Stream` to be able to limit the number of alternatives generated at 
the caller side as
+   * needed.
+   *
+   * The rule should not apply to indicate that the original node without any 
transformation is a
+   * valid alternative.
+   *
+   * The rule can return `Stream.empty` to indicate that the original node 
should be pruned. In this
+   * case `multiTransform` returns an empty `Stream`.
+   *
+   * Please consider the following examples of `input.multiTransform(rule)`:
+   *
+   * We have an input expression:
+   *    `Add(a, b)`
+   *
+   * 1.
+   * We have a simple rule:
+   *   `a` => `Stream(1, 2)`
+   *   `b` => `Stream(10, 20)`
+   *   `Add(a, b)` => `Stream(11, 12, 21, 22)`
+   *
+   * The output is:
+   *   `Stream(11, 12, 21, 22)`
+   *
+   * 2.
+   * In the previous example if we want to generate alternatives of `a` and 
`b` too then we need to
+   * explicitly add the original `Add(a, b)` expression to the rule:
+   *   `a` => `Stream(1, 2)`
+   *   `b` => `Stream(10, 20)`
+   *   `Add(a, b)` => `Stream(11, 12, 21, 22, Add(a, b))`
+   *
+   * The output is:
+   *   `Stream(11, 12, 21, 22, Add(1, 10), Add(2, 10), Add(1, 20), Add(2, 20))`
+   *
+   * 3.
+   * It is not always easy to determine if we will do any child expression 
mapping but we can enable
+   * the `autoContinue` flag to get the same result:

Review Comment:
   Yes, indeed. And I don't have any other use case either, so I will remove 
that. 



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