Github user jkbradley commented on a diff in the pull request:

    https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/8260#discussion_r37255402
  
    --- Diff: mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/ml/feature/package.scala ---
    @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
    +/*
    + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    + * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    + * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    + *
    + *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    + *
    + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    + * limitations under the License.
    + */
    +
    +package org.apache.spark.ml
    +
    +import org.apache.spark.ml.feature.{HashingTF, IDF, IDFModel, 
VectorAssembler}
    +import org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame
    +
    +/**
    + * == Feature transformers ==
    + *
    + * The `ml.feature` package provides common feature transformers that help 
convert raw data or
    + * features into more suitable forms for model fitting.
    + * Most feature transformers are implemented as [[Transformer]]s, which 
transform one [[DataFrame]]
    + * into another, e.g., [[HashingTF]].
    + * Some feature transformers are implemented as [[Estimator]]s, because 
the transformation requires
    + * some aggregated information of the dataset, e.g., document frequencies 
in [[IDF]].
    + * For those feature transformers, calling [[Estimator!.fit]] is required 
to obtain the model first,
    + * e.g., [[IDFModel]], in order to apply transformation.
    + * The transformation is usually done by appending new columns to the 
input [[DataFrame]], so all
    + * input columns are carried over.
    + *
    + * We try to make each transformer minimal, so it becomes flexible to 
assemble feature
    + * transformation pipelines.
    + * [[Pipeline]] can be used to chain feature transformers, and 
[[VectorAssembler]] can be used to
    + * combine multiple feature transformations, for example:
    + *
    + * {{{
    + *   import org.apache.spark.ml.feature._
    + *   import org.apache.spark.ml.Pipeline
    + *
    + *   // a DataFrame with three columns: id (integer), text (string), and 
rating (double).
    + *   val df = sqlContext.createDataFrame(Seq(
    + *     (0, "Hi I heard about Spark", 3.0),
    + *     (1, "I wish Java could use case classes", 4.0),
    + *     (2, "Logistic regression models are neat", 4.0)
    + *   )).toDF("id", "text", "rating")
    + *
    + *   // define feature transformers
    + *   val tok = new RegexTokenizer()
    + *     .setInputCol("text")
    + *     .setOutputCol("words")
    + *   val sw = new StopWordsRemover()
    + *     .setInputCol("words")
    + *     .setOutputCol("filtered_words")
    + *   val tf = new HashingTF()
    + *     .setInputCol("filtered_words")
    + *     .setOutputCol("tf")
    + *     .setNumFeatures(10000)
    + *   val idf = new IDF()
    + *     .setInputCol("tf")
    + *     .setOutputCol("tf_idf")
    + *   val assembler = new VectorAssembler()
    + *     .setInputCols(Array("tf_idf", "rating"))
    + *     .setOutputCol("features")
    + *
    + *   // assemble and fit the feature transformation pipeline
    + *   val pipeline = new Pipeline()
    + *     .setStages(Array(tok, sw, tf, idf, assembler))
    + *   val model = pipeline.fit(df)
    + *
    + *   // save transformed features with raw data
    + *   model.transform(df)
    + *     .select("id", "text", "rating", "features")
    + *     .write.format("parquet").save("/output/path")
    + * }}}
    + *
    + * Some feature transformers implemented in MLlib are inspired by those 
implemented in scikit-learn.
    + * The major difference is that most scikit-learn's feature transformers 
operate eagerly on the
    --- End diff --
    
    "most scikit-learn's" --> "most scikit-learn"


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